Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42857390›Full record

ReviewJB & JS open access

Lack of Curricular Responsiveness to Regional Musculoskeletal Disease Burden in U.S. Medical Education.

Erica Olfson, Lachlan Anderson, Carl Berghult, Nathaniel Bridge, David Shau

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in JB & JS open access. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Erica OlfsonThe Anne Marion Burnett School of Medicine at Texas Christian University, Fort Worth, Texas.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0598-2871
Lachlan AndersonThe Anne Marion Burnett School of Medicine at Texas Christian University, Fort Worth, Texas.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9864-0272
Carl BerghultThe Anne Marion Burnett School of Medicine at Texas Christian University, Fort Worth, Texas.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8782-3787
Nathaniel BridgeTexas Hip and Knee Foundation, Fort Worth, Texas.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5820-1775
David ShauThe Anne Marion Burnett School of Medicine at Texas Christian University, Fort Worth, Texas.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4461-8836

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Musculoskeletal (MSK) disorders are among the leading causes of disability worldwide and account for a substantial proportion of U.S. healthcare visits. Despite this burden, undergraduate medical education devotes limited time to MSK instruction. This study evaluates whether medical school priorities or regional MSK disease burden influence MSK curriculum duration. Methods: Publicly available data from 157 U.S. allopathic medical schools were reviewed; 78 schools with identifiable MSK curriculum duration were included. Schools were categorized by primary care emphasis and geographic region using Association of American Medical Colleges classifications. Regional MSK disease burden was obtained from the Burden of Musculoskeletal Diseases in the United States (BMUS) database. Descriptive statistics, independent t-tests, chi-squared testing, and analysis of variance (ANOVA) were used. Results: Among the 78 U.S. allopathic medical schools with available curriculum data, the mean MSK curriculum duration was 5.97 weeks (SD 2.72; median 6; range 2-14). Thirty-nine schools (50%) emphasized primary care. MSK curriculum duration did not differ between schools with and without a primary care emphasis (5.79 vs. 6.15 weeks, p = 0.561). No significant differences were observed across geographic regions using either the 4-region (p = 0.500) or 9-division (p = 0.920) classifications. Despite substantial regional variation in MSK disease burden, MSK curriculum duration remained relatively uniform. Conclusion: MSK curriculum duration was similar across medical schools, averaging around 6 weeks, regardless of institutional mission or regional disease burden. This suggests that curriculum duration does not vary according to these institutional characteristics and may help inform future discussions regarding undergraduate musculoskeletal curriculum design.

Identifiers

PMID42857390
PMCPMC13652489

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.