Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42856823›Full record

ArticleHealth care science2026

Short-Term Outcomes of Two Interventions for Patients With Active Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy in an Urban, Safety-Net Hospital.

Paul S Micevych, Abu Tahir Taha, Anika Kumar, Jay M Stewart

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health care science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Paul S MicevychDepartment of Ophthalmology University of California, San Francisco San Francisco United States.
Abu Tahir TahaDepartment of Ophthalmology University of California, San Francisco San Francisco United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0486-4636
Anika KumarDepartment of Ophthalmology University of California, San Francisco San Francisco United States.
Jay M StewartDepartment of Ophthalmology University of California, San Francisco San Francisco United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1054-3423

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Proliferative diabetic retinopathy carries significant visual morbidity and loss to follow-up can lead to poorer visual outcomes. This study aims to evaluate the short-term impact of two systems-focused clinical initiatives directed toward reducing loss-to-follow-up and increasing pan-retinal photocoagulation (PRP) rates in patients with active proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) in an urban, safety-net, teaching-hospital setting. The introduction of an additional weekly PRP clinic was followed by the creation of an active PDR patient registry with an appointment reminder system. Methods: This was a single-center, observational, retrospective cohort study between December 2022 and May 2024. We established three cohorts of encounters based on the number of eyes with active PDR in sequential order: historical controls (115 encounters) in the 8 months preceding the first intervention, increased provider PRP volume (74 encounters) over the next 4 months, and patient registry with an appointment reminder system in addition to increased provider PRP volume (65 encounters) for the following 4 months. We used linear and generalized linear mixed-effects models clustered at the patient level. Short-term process measures included the number of monthly PRP clinics, time to PRP after referral, rates of PRP and full PRP, PRP clinic adherence rate, 3-month ophthalmology clinic adherence rate, and 3-month loss-to-follow-up rate. Results: The introduction of an additional weekly PRP clinic was associated with a decrease in time from referral to PRP by 37 days ( Conclusions: Dedicating additional clinic time for PRP and introducing a high-risk registry and reminder system were associated with improved access to care, reduced loss-to-follow-up, and increased overall clinic adherence in an urban, safety-net hospital system. Long-term visual and functional outcomes of these initiatives are an essential area of future study.

Indexed as

pan‐retinal photocoagulationprocess measureproliferative diabetic retinopathy

Identifiers

PMID42856823
PMCPMC13650190

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.