Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42856687›Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2026

Multivariate neural signatures of worry become more differentiated across adolescence and young adulthood: An ultra-high field (7T) fMRI study.

Cecilia A Westbrook, Helmet T Karim, Carmen Andreescu, Cecile D Ladouceur

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Cecilia A WestbrookDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, 3811 O'Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6580-729X
Helmet T KarimDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, 3811 O'Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9286-0694
Carmen AndreescuDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, 3811 O'Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3767-5127
Cecile D LadouceurDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, 3811 O'Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4816-0997

Funding

University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR001857 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2016 to 2025
$129.3M
The RAW Brain - The Effect of Rumination, Anxiety and Worry on Aging and Dementia RiskR01MH108509 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Carmen Andreescu · 2016 to 2026
$10.6M
Neural Systems Underlying Severe Worry in Anxious Adolescents and Young AdultsR21MH122808 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LADOUCEUR, CECILE D. · 2020 to 2021
$407k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001857NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH108509NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH122808
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Worry is an important contributor to anxiety and depressive disorders, particularly in adolescence. Underlying changes in brain networks are thought to drive development of pathological worry, yet the degree to which neural correlates of worry vary by age is unknown. Here, we use multivariate pattern analysis (MVPA) to investigate individual variance in brain activity during worry in a cross-sectional sample of adolescents and adults varying in worry symptoms. Participants (n=69; ages 12-31) completed a personalized worry-induction fMRI task. Brain activity was averaged across k=268 brain regions from the Shen atlas. Participants also completed self-reports assessing trait worry (PSWQ), anxiety (SCARED), and depression (MFQ) severity. A random-forest model was trained on estimated parameters from worry vs. neutral blocks using leave-one-subject-out cross-validation. Age and symptomatology measures were correlated with model performance metrics. The overall cross-validated model had accuracy=66.71%, balanced accuracy=62.61%, sensitivity=80.43%, and specificity=44.78%. Trial-level accuracy increased with in-scanner worry ratings regardless of condition (

Indexed as

7T fMRIadolescentsanxiety disordersMVPAworryyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID42856687
PMCPMC13648770

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.