Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42855868›Full record

ArticleJournal of environmental quality

Common coastal best management practice materials are a microplastic source.

Louisa P Mai, William H J Strosnider, Hannah Dozier, Stefanie L Whitmire

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of environmental quality. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Louisa P MaiSchool of Earth, Ocean, and Environment, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, USA.
William H J StrosniderBaruch Marine Field Lab, University of South Carolina, Georgetown, South Carolina, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0839-4468
Hannah DozierEnvironmental Studies Department, Chandler Center for Environmental Studies, Wofford College, Spartanburg, South Carolina, USA.
Stefanie L WhitmireAgricultural Sciences Department, Baruch Institute of Coastal Ecology and Forest Science, Clemson University, Georgetown, South Carolina, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7880-7662

Funding

NOAA National Sea Grant Program, U.S. Department of Commerce NA23OAR4170175-T1-01University of South Carolina Honors College Research GrantUSDA NIFA McIntire Stennis SC-1700647
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coastal development has led to a reframing of shoreline protection best management practices (BMPs), which use geotextiles for erosion control and shoreline stabilization. One risk of geotextile use in dynamic coastal environments is degradation into microplastics. This preliminary study quantified microplastic release from such degradation. Two common BMP geotextiles, black silt fence and green mesh geomat, were exposed to simulated estuarine conditions in mesocosms that included wave action as well as ambient ultraviolet radiation and temperatures. Water from the mesocosms was sampled, sieved, and analyzed through a combined approach of visual counting and laser direct infrared (LDIR) analysis. Visual counts revealed elevated synthetic particles in both treatments, with black particle concentrations 8.8x higher in the black silt fence treatment and green particle concentrations 5.1x higher in the green mesh geomat treatment. LDIR verification indicated elevated polypropylene concentrations from first exposure "wash-off" (5600 particles m

Indexed as

Environmental MonitoringMicroplasticsWater Pollutants, ChemicalMicroplasticsWater Pollutants, Chemical

Identifiers

PMID42855868
PMCPMC13653067

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.