Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42855616›Full record

ArticleJournal of general internal medicine2026

Supporting Patients with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Neurodivergence in Serious Illness Decision-Making.

Ryanne Lehenaff, Ronnye C Rutledge, Priscilla Kim, Emily Pinto Taylor

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of general internal medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ryanne LehenaffDepartment of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA. rlehena@emory.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-1501-5709
Ronnye C RutledgeDivision of Hospital Medicine, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Priscilla KimDepartment of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Emily Pinto TaylorDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurodivergence and developmental disorders can influence how a patient interacts with their health, medical team, and the healthcare system overall. We present the case of a man with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) who was referred to palliative care clinic for assistance in determining his decision-making capacity to defer treatment for his progressive prostate cancer. Though many validated tools exist to assist providers in discussions of serious illness, none is validated in populations with neurodivergence, who have specific needs and challenges. As this population of adults living with ASD ages, it will be essential to support their decision-making surrounding diagnostic tests and medical treatments. Through this case, we highlight key components to engage patients with neurodivergence in health-related decisions. These strategies include using visual aids, avoiding abstractions, maintaining a low-stimulation sensory environment, and involving key stakeholders (e.g., family members and/or caregivers) to support decision-making. We also highlight the complex impact of multiple comorbid neuropsychiatric conditions on healthcare decision-making, and the resultant need for careful thought and innovative communication strategies this necessitates.

Indexed as

autismdecision-makingneurodivergence

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.