Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42855508›Full record

ArticleAesthetic plastic surgery2026

Clinical Application of the Percutaneous Orbital Fat Release Technique for Correcting Lower Eyelid Bags and Lacrimal Groove Deformities.

Yang-Yang Zhang, Guo-Hui Zhang, Hai-Qi Li, Jing-Ran Xu

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Article in Aesthetic plastic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yang-Yang ZhangBinzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou City, Shandong Province, China.
Guo-Hui ZhangBinzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou City, Shandong Province, China. aastar2003@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-7207-453X
Hai-Qi LiBinzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou City, Shandong Province, China.
Jing-Ran XuBinzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou City, Shandong Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSevere lower eyelid blepharoplasty complications and lacrimal groove deformities can significantly impact a person's overall appearance and well-being. Although various treatment methods exist, this article focuses on clinical research related to the surgical correction of lower eyelid blepharoplasty combined with lacrimal groove deformities.

objectiveTo retrospectively analyze the clinical efficacy of the percutaneous orbital fat release technique for correcting lower eyelid blepharoplasty combined with lacrimal groove deformity in 23 patients.

methodsThe patients in this study underwent a procedure in which an appropriate amount of skin was removed, and the orbital fat was secured to the distal fixed periosteum or the superficial layer of the periosteal fascia.

resultsThe patient satisfaction rate after surgery was 95.65%, and the improvement rate, according to the physician's evaluation, was 91.30%. The incidence of complications was 21.74%.A significant improvement in the tear trough deformity was observed at the 6-month post-operative follow-up compared to the pre-operative baseline, with a statistically significant difference

conclusionsThe transcutaneous orbital fat release technique significantly improves Barton grading scores at the 6-month post-operative follow-up, demonstrating clinical feasibility and favorable preliminary efficacy in correcting lower blepharochalasis associated with tear trough deformity. However, given the limitations of a small sample size and the lack of a parallel control group, its long-term stability and broader clinical generalizability warrant further validation through large-scale, high-quality studies. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE IV: This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

Indexed as

Lacrimal grooveLower eyelid blepharoplastyMidface liftOrbital septum release

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.