Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42853889›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2026

Evaluating periportal fibrosis in schistosomiasis mansoni using the ELF [Enhanced Liver Fibrosis] score: A pilot study.

Rebecca Dantas Thorp, Andrea Dória Batista, Carolline A Mariz, Lilian Rose Maia Gomes de Araújo, George Tadeu Nunes Diniz, Ana Virgínia Matos Sá Barreto, Clarice Neueschwander Lins de Morais, Paula Carolina Valença Silva, Ana Lúcia Coutinho Domingues, Edmundo Pessoa Lopes

Abstract read
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Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rebecca Dantas ThorpPostgraduate Program in Tropical Medicine, Center of Medical Sciences, Federal University of Pernambuco [UFPE], Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9628-3233
Andrea Dória BatistaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Center of Medical Sciences, Federal University of Pernambuco [UFPE], Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Carolline A MarizDepartment of Parasitology, Aggeu Magalhães Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7651-9429
Lilian Rose Maia Gomes de AraújoGastroenterology Division, Hospital das Clínicas/EBSERH, Federal University of Pernambuco [UFPE], Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
George Tadeu Nunes DinizDepartment of Geoprocessing and Statistics, Aggeu Magalhães Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Ana Virgínia Matos Sá BarretoMaurício de Nassau University Center, Graças Campus, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Clarice Neueschwander Lins de MoraisDepartment of Virology, Aggeu Magalhães Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Paula Carolina Valença SilvaFederal University of Pernambuco [UFPE], Vitória de Santo Antão, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Ana Lúcia Coutinho DominguesPostgraduate Program in Tropical Medicine, Center of Medical Sciences, Federal University of Pernambuco [UFPE], Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Edmundo Pessoa LopesPostgraduate Program in Tropical Medicine, Center of Medical Sciences, Federal University of Pernambuco [UFPE], Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMeasuring the periportal fibrosis pattern (PPF) in schistosomiasis mansoni (SM) is essential for diagnosing portal hypertension. The Enhanced Liver Fibrosis (ELF) test can be used to quantify liver fibrosis, however, few studies have been done in SM. This study evaluated serum ELF value according to the PPF pattern established by the Niamey ultrasound classification (US) and history of upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) in patients with SM. METHODOLOGY: A cross-sectional, bidirectional analytical study was carried out with patients from an endemic area and from a reference outpatient clinic for SM. A structured questionnaire was applied to collect sociodemographic and clinical data, and blood samples were collected for ELF determination. US was performed by the same examiner. PRINCIPAL

findingsAmong the 196 patients evaluated (58% women; mean age of 45.04 years ± 15.30 years) 18 (%) presented with Niamey US pattern A + B; 64 (%) pattern C; 56 (%) pattern D; 49 (%) pattern E and 9 (%) pattern F. The median ELF values were higher the greater the PPF intensity: 8.36 in A + B; 8.40 in C; 8.64 in D; 8.99 in E and 9.75 in F Niamey pattern (p = 0.0021). There was no difference in the mean ELF serum value between patients with and without history of UGIB. The ELF was able to differentiate patients without PPF, with mild, moderate and advanced PPF: A + B vs C vs D vs E + F (p = 0.0024), as well as patients with advanced PPF from those without fibrosis or with moderate fibrosis: A + B vs E + F (p = 0.0464) and C + D vs E + F (P = 0.0007). CONCLUSION/ /SIGNIFICANCE: The ELF test demonstrated potential as a tool for assessing PPF in SM patients, as it could differentiate those with minimal fibrosis from those with moderate or advanced fibrosis.

Indexed as

Liver CirrhosisSchistosomiasis mansoniAdultAgedAnimalsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansHypertension, PortalMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsSchistosoma mansoniUltrasonographyYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID42853889
PMCPMC13671643

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.