Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42853324›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research communications2026

Management of volumetric muscle loss in a dog using bioactive glass-alginate-cellulose composite and a transpositional flap: a case report.

Alina Zăvoi, Tom Ablassmaier, Bianca Pop, Ștefana Mureșan, Andrada Negoescu, Felix Lucaci, Robert Purdoiu, Alexandra Feraru, Klara Magyari, Lucia Bel and 4 more

Abstract readCase Reports
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In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary research communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Alina ZăvoiFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Science and Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, 400372, Romania.
Tom AblassmaierFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Science and Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, 400372, Romania.
Bianca PopFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Science and Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, 400372, Romania.
Ștefana MureșanFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Science and Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, 400372, Romania.
Andrada NegoescuFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Science and Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, 400372, Romania.
Felix LucaciFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Science and Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, 400372, Romania.
Robert PurdoiuFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Science and Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, 400372, Romania.
Alexandra FeraruNanostructured Materials and Bio-Nano-Interfaces Center, Interdisciplinary Research Institute on Bio-Nano-Sciences, Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, 400271, Romania.
Klara MagyariNanostructured Materials and Bio-Nano-Interfaces Center, Interdisciplinary Research Institute on Bio-Nano-Sciences, Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, 400271, Romania. klara.magyari@ubbcluj.ro.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1770-8454
Lucia BelFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Science and Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, 400372, Romania.
Mădălina DragomirFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Science and Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, 400372, Romania.
Liviu OanaFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Science and Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, 400372, Romania.
Marian TaulescuFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Science and Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, 400372, Romania.
Alexandra DreancăFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Science and Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, 400372, Romania.

Funding

Ministerul Educaţiei şi Cercetării SMIS 2021+ 324771
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This case report describes the management of a complex volumetric muscle loss (VML) injury in a 3-year-old mixed-breed dog following severe trauma to the right forelimb, which resulted in extensive multi-muscle defects that were unsuitable for primary closure. After initial stabilization and surgical debridement, reconstruction was achieved using a transpositional flap, while a gold nanoparticles-bioactive glass-alginate-cellulose (BGAuSP-Alg-MCC) composite was implanted to fill the dead space and support tissue regeneration. Postoperative healing was evaluated through clinical follow-up, computed tomography performed immediately and at 1 and 3 months postoperatively, as well as histological and immunohistochemical analyses. Imaging demonstrated progressive integration of the biomaterial, restoration of tissue density comparable to adjacent muscle, and absence of major complications. Histological evaluation demonstrated moderate inflammation and granulation tissue formation, containing numerous blood capillaries (neoangiogenesis), confirmed by CD31 and α-Smooth muscle actin (SMA) immunolabelling. Functional recovery was favorable, with preserved limb mobility and normal gait. These findings provide preliminary evidence of local biocompatibility and support the feasibility of incorporating the BGAuSP-Alg-MCC composite into a multimodal surgical management approach for extensive volumetric muscle loss in canine patients.

Indexed as

AlginatesCelluloseDog DiseasesMuscle, SkeletalSurgical FlapsAnimalsBiocompatible MaterialsDogsFemaleForelimbGlassGlucuronic AcidHexuronic AcidsMaleMetal NanoparticlesAlginatesBiocompatible MaterialsCelluloseGlucuronic AcidHexuronic AcidsAlginateBioactive glassCelluloseVolumetric muscle loss

Identifiers

PMID42853324

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.