Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42852977›Full record

ArticleThe Analyst2026

Ultrasensitive SERS detection

Monika Poonia, Zachary D Schultz

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The Analyst, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Monika PooniaDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA. schultz.133@osu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8531-1603
Zachary D SchultzDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA. schultz.133@osu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1741-8801

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) offers a powerful platform for ultrasensitive molecular detection, yet its performance is often limited by inefficient analyte transport to plasmonic hotspots. In this work, we present a hybrid microfluidic-SERS detection platform that integrates hydrodynamic focusing and electric field-induced migration to overcome diffusion limitations and enhance molecular delivery to the sensing interface. The system employs a sheath-flow microfluidic device with a thermally evaporated silver nanostructured substrate, serving both as a SERS-active surface and as an electrochemical working electrode. Rhodamine 6G, a model organic dye, was used to evaluate performance under four flow and biasing conditions. The strongest SERS signals were achieved under combined sheath flow and -1 V electric field, demonstrating a synergistic enhancement from both physical and electrokinetic focusing mechanisms. Quantitative analysis yielded Langmuir adsorption behavior over the tested range of concentration (0.1 nM-10 μM) and a limit of detection of 0.076 nM. Mechanistic confirmation was obtained through Stark-shift measurements of 4-mercaptobenzonitrile, which exhibited a measurable blue shift in the CN vibrational mode under +5 V bias, verifying the presence of localized electric fields at the metal-solution interface. This dual-mode transport-enhancement strategy provides a robust and generalizable method for improving sensitivity and control in microfluidic SERS detection platforms, with broad potential applications in biomedical diagnostics, environmental monitoring, and trace contaminant analysis.

Identifiers

PMID42852977

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.