Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42852286›Full record

ArticleACS omega2026

Impact of Organic Solvents, Surfactants, and Nonfunctionalized PEGs on PEGylation Reaction Yield.

Raissa H S Florindo, Andrea M Salgado, Vivian M Saez, Tito L Moitinho-Alves, Jose A Ramon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Raissa H S FlorindoPEQ/COPPE, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Cidade Universitária, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-909, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8619-3286
Andrea M SalgadoDepartment of Biochemical Engineering, School of Chemistry, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-909, Brazil.
Vivian M SaezDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Chemical Institute, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-909, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5427-1928
Tito L Moitinho-AlvesPEQ/COPPE, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Cidade Universitária, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-909, Brazil.
Jose A RamonDepartment of Biochemical Engineering, School of Chemistry, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-909, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9174-582X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The optimization of PEGylation reaction yield is critical for the efficient production of therapeutic bioconjugates. This study systematically investigates the influence of three distinct classes of additives -organic cosolvents, nonreactive poly-(ethylene glycols) (PEGs) of varying molecular weights, and surfactants- on the conjugation efficiency of a model protein. Quantitative analysis via SDS-PAGE densitometry revealed that the addition of 40% (v/v) DMSO significantly enhanced the reaction yield compared to the aqueous control, while methanol resulted in a marked decrease in efficiency. These results were rationalized using Hansen solubility parameters, which indicated that the high dispersion cohesion (18.4 MPa

Identifiers

PMID42852286
PMCPMC13647879

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.