Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42851815›Full record

ArticleRSC advances2026

Kinetic modelling and equilibrium behaviour of methylene blue adsorption in sequentially modified PVDF/NC/TiO

Anthonette James, Md Rezaur Rahman, Ervina Binti Junaidi, Calvin Jose Jol, Murtala Namakka

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Article in RSC advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Anthonette JamesDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Energy Sustainability, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak Malaysia.
Md Rezaur RahmanDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Energy Sustainability, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7151-0687
Ervina Binti JunaidiDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak Malaysia.
Calvin Jose JolDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Energy Sustainability, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak Malaysia.
Murtala NamakkaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Ahmadu Bello University Zaria Nigeria abuhuzaifah33@yahoo.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9678-1759

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hybrid polymeric membranes are often evaluated in terms of flux, rejection, and antifouling performance, whereas their adsorption kinetics and equilibrium behaviour are commonly treated as secondary considerations. This separation limits mechanistic understanding because dye removal by functional membranes is governed by the coupling between convective transport, pore-mediated retention, surface adsorption, filler dispersion and foulant-membrane interaction. This study aims to evaluate the kinetic and equilibrium behaviour of methylene blue (MB) adsorption by sequentially modified polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF)-based hybrid membranes incorporating nanocellulose (NC), titanium dioxide (TiO

Identifiers

PMID42851815
PMCPMC13647224

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.