Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42851661›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2026

An Update on Post-Surgical Wound Healing Management and Lower-Cost Alternatives: A Narrative Review for Healthcare Providers.

Joseph D Quick, Lauren E Powell, Aneesh Syal, Neej N Patel, Lana Kamel, Athena Brooks, Syed Ali Haider, Timothy A Powell, Marie-Claire Buckley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Joseph D QuickCleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine Cleveland Ohio USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5590-8169
Lauren E PowellDivision of Plastic Surgery University of Minnesota Minneapolis Minnesota USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9542-7757
Aneesh SyalDivision of Plastic Surgery University of Minnesota Minneapolis Minnesota USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7912-061X
Neej N PatelDivision of Plastic Surgery University of Minnesota Minneapolis Minnesota USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1765-574X
Lana KamelDivision of Plastic Surgery University of Minnesota Minneapolis Minnesota USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0925-4132
Athena BrooksDivision of Plastic Surgery University of Minnesota Minneapolis Minnesota USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1691-2007
Syed Ali HaiderDivision of Plastic Surgery University of Minnesota Minneapolis Minnesota USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5621-2861
Timothy A PowellDepartment of Pediatrics East Carolina University Greenville North Carolina USA.
Marie-Claire BuckleyDivision of Plastic Surgery University of Minnesota Minneapolis Minnesota USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Wound care is a critical component of postoperative and chronic disease management, yet rising supply costs, inconsistent insurance coverage, and patient-level barriers can complicate care in outpatient and home settings. This narrative review summarizes wound-management principles and evaluates lower-cost alternatives, emphasizing differences in evidence strength, appropriate wound contact, contraindications, and required clinical oversight. Methods: A narrative review of English-language literature available through July 2026 was conducted using PubMed/MEDLINE, Google Scholar, Scopus, Web of Science, and reference-list review. Evidence from guidelines, systematic reviews, meta-analyses, randomized trials, and clinical studies was prioritized. Evidence supporting each lower-cost strategy was categorized qualitatively by study design and directness. Results: Evidence was strongest for potable tap-water cleansing in selected wounds, plain petrolatum for selected clean postprocedural wounds, and paper tape for selected closed incisions. Nonmedical absorbent products have a limited role as external secondary protection and should not contact open wound beds. Clinician-assembled negative-pressure wound therapy and nonmedical compression require trained selection and monitoring. Raw honey, direct application of essential oils, and unsupervised homemade wound solutions are not recommended. Conclusion: Certain lower-cost wound care products may expand access to care for patients facing financial or logistical barriers. However, these alternative products should preserve the same safety threshold as conventional care and should be selected according to wound type, depth, exudate, perfusion, infection status, and treatment goal. Further comparative research is needed to establish the effectiveness, safety, and cost savings of alternative wound care strategies.

Indexed as

educationhealth equitylower‐cost carewoundwound carewound dressing

Identifiers

PMID42851661
PMCPMC13646899

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.