Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42850904›Full record

ArticleHand (New York, N.Y.)2026

Nonoperative Management Is Associated With an Increased Risk of Adverse Mental Health Conditions in Elderly Patients With Distal Radius Fractures: A Retrospective Cohort Analysis.

Cameron J Bowers, Jad Lawand, Patrick Tansey, Umar Ghilzai, John J Faillace

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hand (New York, N.Y.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Cameron J BowersThe University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, USA.ORCID 0009-0007-4087-6858
Jad LawandThe University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, USA.ORCID 0009-0001-8233-3436
Patrick TanseyThe University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, USA.
Umar GhilzaiBaylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
John J FaillaceThe University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0827-1844

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious research comparing operative versus nonoperative management of distal radius fractures in elderly patients has reported similar functional outcomes, leaving treatment decisions controversial. However, limited studies have analyzed how these approaches impact the mental well-being of patients. The purpose of this study is to compare the incidence of mental health conditions during the 1-year post-injury period following operative and nonoperative treatment.

methodsA retrospective query of the TriNetX database identified patients 65 years and older with distal radius fractures who underwent open reduction with internal fixation (ORIF) within 1 month of diagnosis. These patients were 1:1 propensity score matched to a cohort treated nonoperatively with closed reduction for demographic factors and confounding comorbidities. Mental health outcomes within 1 year post-fracture were analyzed. Results were calculated as risk percentages, risk ratios (RRs), 95% confidence intervals (CIs), and

resultsPatients undergoing ORIF had a significantly lower risk of major depressive disorder (MDD) (1.7% vs 2.2%; RR, 0.78; 95% CI, 0.66-0.93;

conclusionsOperative fixation of closed distal radius fractures in elderly patients is associated with a lower incidence of new-onset perioperative mental health conditions, including MDD, SSRI use, and opioid dependence, compared with nonoperative treatment.

Indexed as

anatomydiagnosisdistal radiusforearmfracture/dislocationoutcomespsychosocialresearch and health outcomesspecialtysurgerytrauma

Identifiers

PMID42850904
PMCPMC13652978

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.