Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42848255›Full record

ReviewFolia microbiologica2026

Beyond probiotics and pathobionts: mechanistic roles of enterococcus-derived bioactive components in health and disease.

Husni Farah, G PadmaPriya, Samir Sahoo, Shrey Kumar Srivastav, Moamin Mohammad Khdir, Anju Rani, Fotima Axmedova, Babamuratov Bekzod

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Folia microbiologica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Husni FarahFaculty of Allied Medical Sciences, Hourani Center for Applied Scientific Research, Al-Ahliyya Amman University, Amman, Jordan. husnifarah878@gmail.com.
G PadmaPriyaDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, School of Sciences, JAIN (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Samir SahooDepartment of General Medicine, IMS and SUM Hospital, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751003, India.
Shrey Kumar SrivastavDepartment of General Medicine, Sharda University, Knowledge Park III, Greater Noida, India.
Moamin Mohammad KhdirCollege of Pharmacy, Alnoor University, Mosul, Iraq.
Anju RaniDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Chandigarh University, Mohali, Punjab, India.
Fotima AxmedovaDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Mamun University, Urgench, Uzbekistan.
Babamuratov BekzodDepartment of Medicine, Termez University of Economics and Service, Termez, Uzbekistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Enterococcus genus comprises an unusual subset of the human microbiota with the dual role of beneficial commensals and opportunistic pathogens. The biological activity of Enterococcus species is not limited to colonization and is mainly driven by numerous bioactive compounds. Metabolites, extracellular vesicles (EVs), exopolysaccharides, and cell wall structures serve as mediators of complex host-microbe interplay. Through the transfer of these bioactive substances, Enterococcus-derived EVs shape host signaling pathways and help bacteria to adapt to environmental conditions. Additionally, structural molecules such as peptidoglycan, lipoteichoic acid, and adhesins bind to pattern recognition receptors, triggering signaling cascades responsible for both innate and adaptive immunity. Moreover, biological roles of metabolites, exopolysaccharides, and bacteriocins include the modulation of oxidative stress, antimicrobial activity, regulation of immunometabolic pathways, maintenance of intestinal barrier integrity, and others. This review presents a summary of biological activities and molecular mechanisms of Enterococcus-derived bioactive compounds with a focus on their role in health and the pathophysiology of diseases.

Indexed as

CancerEnterococcusExopolysaccharidesExtracellular vesiclesIBDImmunomodulationInfectionLipoteichoic acidMetabolitesPeptidoglycan

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.