Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42848181›Full record

ArticleInfection2026

Role of ¹⁸F-FDG PET/CT in monitoring treatment response in extrapulmonary tuberculosis: a retrospective observational study.

Jorge Boán, Marta Hernández-Solís, Álvaro Galiana, Pilar Hernández-Jiménez, Adolfo Gómez-Grande, José María Aguado, María Asunción Pérez-Jacoiste Asín

Abstract readLetter
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In one paragraph

Article in Infection, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jorge BoánUnit of Infectious Diseases, 12 de Octubre University Hospital, Instituto de Investigación Hospital 12 de Octubre (imas12), Glorieta de Málaga, 11, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2682-0819
Marta Hernández-SolísDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre (imas12), Madrid, Spain.
Álvaro GalianaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre (imas12), Madrid, Spain.
Pilar Hernández-JiménezDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre (imas12), Madrid, Spain.
Adolfo Gómez-GrandeDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre (imas12), Madrid, Spain.
José María AguadoUnit of Infectious Diseases, 12 de Octubre University Hospital, Instituto de Investigación Hospital 12 de Octubre (imas12), Glorieta de Málaga, 11, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9520-8255
María Asunción Pérez-Jacoiste AsínUnit of Infectious Diseases, 12 de Octubre University Hospital, Instituto de Investigación Hospital 12 de Octubre (imas12), Glorieta de Málaga, 11, Madrid, Spain. mperezja82@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0477-2337

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMonitoring treatment response in tuberculosis (TB) remains a major clinical challenge, particularly in extrapulmonary forms. 18-F Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (

methodsWe performed a retrospective observational study at a tertiary hospital in Spain, including adult patients diagnosed with extrapulmonary TB who underwent a baseline

resultsTwelve patients were included, most commonly with lymphatic (41.7%) or bone involvement (33.3%). At the end of the initially planned treatment, seven patients (58.3%) showed a marked (> 50%) reduction in SUVmax. Clinical outcomes were favourable in all seven. In contrast, the remaining five (41.7%) showed persistent or increased metabolic uptake. Among these, two had favourable clinical outcomes, suggesting sterile inflammation. The other three patients had an unfavourable clinical evolution with persistent symptoms. In two of them, new targeted biopsies demonstrated an alternative diagnosis.

conclusion

Indexed as

MonitoringPET/CTTuberculosis

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.