Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42848141›Full record

ArticleSleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung2026

Subjective and objective sleep quality during late pregnancy and the association with maternal gut microbiota in Chinese pregnant women.

Tianzi Zang, Jun Liu, Yiming Tu, Huan Tian, Zihan Wang, Zijun Feng, Zhijie Zou, Jinbing Bai, Yanqun Liu

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Article in Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tianzi ZangCenter for Women and Children Health Research, School of Nursing, Wuhan University, 169 Donghu Road, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Jun LiuCenter for Women and Children Health Research, School of Nursing, Wuhan University, 169 Donghu Road, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Yiming TuCenter for Women and Children Health Research, School of Nursing, Wuhan University, 169 Donghu Road, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Huan TianCenter for Women and Children Health Research, School of Nursing, Wuhan University, 169 Donghu Road, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Zihan WangCenter for Women and Children Health Research, School of Nursing, Wuhan University, 169 Donghu Road, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Zijun FengCenter for Women and Children Health Research, School of Nursing, Wuhan University, 169 Donghu Road, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Zhijie ZouCenter for Women and Children Health Research, School of Nursing, Wuhan University, 169 Donghu Road, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Jinbing BaiEmory University Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, 1520 Clifton Road, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Yanqun LiuCenter for Women and Children Health Research, School of Nursing, Wuhan University, 169 Donghu Road, Wuhan, 430071, China. liuyanqun1984@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3586-299X

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82473647Project HOPE nursing education program No. RF2201
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe incidence of sleep disorders is relatively high among women in late pregnancy. Several studies have indicated that the gut microbiota play a significant role in circadian rhythms and sleep health. The purpose of this study was to explore the association of gut microbiota and sleep quality in pregnant women.

methodsThere were 75 pregnant women recruited for this cross-sectional study. The subjective and objective sleep quality were evaluated using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and Actigraphy. The objective sleep measured total night-sleep time (TST), sleep efficiency (SE), and wake after sleep onset (WASO). The gut microbiota was detected by 16 S rRNA sequencing. LEfSe analysis was used to analyze the differences in gut microbiota among different sleep quality groups, and logistic regression models were used to analyze the association between gut microbiota and sleep quality.

resultsIn the normal objective sleep quality group and poor objective sleep quality group, the abundances of [Eubacterium]_xylanophilum_group (aOR = 0.329, 95% CI = 0.132, 0.817) and Acetitomaculum (aOR = 0.013, 95% CI = 0.000171, 0.996) were negatively associated with objective sleep quality. In the high TST group and low TST group, the abundances of Bacteroides (aOR = 2.266, 95% CI = 1.065, 4.820), Lachnospiraceae_ND3007_group (aOR = 2.651, 95% CI = 1.116, 6.302), and Lachnospiraceae_UCG-001 (aOR = 2.107, 95% CI = 1.024, 4.334) had a positive relationship with TST.

conclusionThis study identified associations between gut microbiota composition and sleep quality in pregnant women. Specific gut microbiota, including Bacteroides and [Eubacterium]_xylanophilum_group were associated with sleep-related measures. These findings provide suggestive evidence of a potential association between the gut microbiota and sleep health during pregnancy.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomePregnancy ComplicationsPregnancy Trimester, ThirdSleep QualityActigraphyAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansPregnancySleep DurationGut microbiotaPregnancySleep healthSleep qualityWomen

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.