Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42848067›Full record

ReviewNeuroradiology2026

Postoperative venous sinus stenosis after retrosigmoid craniotomy: systematic review and illustrative case.

Jorge Eduardo Alonso-Vera, Luís Gustavo Biondi Soares, Pablo Andrés Vega-Medina, José Miguel Aiquel Bellolio, Iago Nathan Simon Petry, Luca Dannemann Andrews, Edgar Daniel Guzmán-Ríos, Gerard Delgado-Bargalló, Leandro de Assis Barbosa

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Neuroradiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jorge Eduardo Alonso-VeraUniversidad Católica de Santiago de Guayaquil, Guayaquil, Ecuador.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-1948-2470
Luís Gustavo Biondi SoaresNeurosurgery Department, Santa Casa de Montes Claros, Minas Gerais, Brazil. biondigustavo@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5478-6083
Pablo Andrés Vega-MedinaUniversidad de Panamá, Panama City, Panama.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-0743-5993
José Miguel Aiquel BellolioDepartamento de Neurocirurgia e Neurorradiologia Intervencionista, Hospital Estadual Central, Vitoria, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-7078-6280
Iago Nathan Simon PetryUniversity of Southern Santa Catarina, Palhoça, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-9169-2992
Luca Dannemann AndrewsFederal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-3020-535X
Edgar Daniel Guzmán-RíosÁrea Médica del Centro de Justicia Familiar, Nayarit, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9415-1923
Gerard Delgado-BargallóUniversitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-6206-5536
Leandro de Assis BarbosaDepartamento de Neurocirurgia e Neurorradiologia Intervencionista, Hospital Estadual Central, Vitoria, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9762-1078

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPostoperative cerebral venous sinus complications in posterior fossa craniotomies are increasingly recognized but remain incompletely characterized. Although most cases are asymptomatic, impaired venous outflow may lead to intracranial hypertension. This work systematically reviews the available evidence on postoperative cerebral venous sinus complications following posterior fossa surgery, including its management; additionally, we present an illustrative case of postoperative venous sinus stenosis treated with endovascular venous sinus stenting.

methodsWe conducted a systematic review in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses PRIMA guidelines using PubMed, Embase, and SCOPUS databases to identify and characterize cerebral venous sinus-related complications following posterior fossa surgery. Additionally, we present an illustrative case.

resultsThirty-three studies comprising 4,893 patients were included. CVST was reported in 429 of 4,237 patients (10.1%), whereas CVSS was identified in 135 of 784 patients (17.2%) from studies specifically evaluating stenosis. Intraoperative venous sinus injury occurred in 55 of 1,618 patients (3.4%). Only 16 patients underwent endovascular treatment, of whom 13 received venous sinus stenting. Our illustrative case involved a 28-year-old woman who developed intracranial hypertension secondary to severe postoperative transverse-sigmoid sinus stenosis following retrosigmoid vestibular schwannoma resection. Venous manometry demonstrated a significant trans-stenotic pressure gradient, and successful endovascular stenting restored venous outflow with sustained stent patency and clinical stability at 12-month follow-up.

conclusionsPostoperative venous sinus complications following posterior fossa surgery are likely underrecognized, although clinically significant venous outflow obstruction remains uncommon. This systematic review highlights the limited evidence regarding postoperative venous sinus stenosis and its endovascular management. Venous sinus stenting may represent a promising treatment option in carefully selected patients with hemodynamically significant postoperative stenosis; however, larger prospective studies with standardized diagnostic criteria and long-term follow-up are needed to better define its role.

Indexed as

EndovascularIntracranial hypertensionVenous sinus stenosisVenous sinus stentingVestibular schwannoma

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.