Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42847760›Full record

ArticleJournal of rehabilitation medicine2026

Relaxation interventions in neurological rehabilitation: a scoping review.

Pia Rings, Juliana Dziurla, Tine Van Damme, Kaat Alaerts, Christina Groll, Dörte Zietz

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of rehabilitation medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Pia RingsDepartment of Nursing, Midwifery and Therapeutic Sciences, Bochum University of Applied Sciences, Bochum, Germany; Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. pia.rings@hs-bochum.de.
Juliana DziurlaDepartment of Nursing, Midwifery and Therapeutic Sciences, Bochum University of Applied Sciences, Bochum, Germany.ORCID 0009-0002-2011-9765
Tine Van DammeDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-8197-6704
Kaat AlaertsDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-8665-6374
Christina GrollDepartment of Nursing, Midwifery and Therapeutic Sciences, Bochum University of Applied Sciences, Bochum, Germany.ORCID 0009-0009-0941-4561
Dörte ZietzDepartment of Nursing, Midwifery and Therapeutic Sciences, Bochum University of Applied Sciences, Bochum, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3008-9400

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo offer a comprehensive synthesis that maps current research on relaxation interventions in neurological rehabilitation settings.

methodsThe review was registered (DOI: 10.17605/OSF.IO/QD4TM) and followed the Joanna Briggs Institute framework. Six databases were searched from inception to August 2025. Eligible sources examined interventions aiming to induce a physiological relaxation response within neurological rehabilitation contexts. Two reviewers independently screened records and appraised study quality.

results63 sources were included. The findings reveal a heterogeneous evidence landscape, within which several patterns emerge. Relaxation interventions have most frequently been studied in people with multiple sclerosis and stroke. They are generally reported as feasible and well accepted, but often adapted to specific functional needs and preferences. Outcomes were primarily assessed at the level of body structure and function domain, particularly psychological functioning. Key gaps in the evidence base include limited research into less prevalent conditions, few qualitative designs and comparative effectiveness studies, as well as limited assessment of outcomes relating to perceived and physiological stress, activities, and participation.

conclusionBy mapping the existing literature on relaxation interventions in neurological rehabilitation settings, the review offers a structured synthesis of the field and informs both clinical decision-making and the prioritization of future research.

Indexed as

Neurological RehabilitationRelaxation TherapyHumansMultiple SclerosisStroke Rehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID42847760
PMCPMC13656073

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.