Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42847570›Full record

ArticleJACC. Case reports2026

Transcatheter Closure of Apical Septal Rupture With Third Cavity Formation After Surgical Repair.

Saqlain Anwar, Muhammad Ammar Nadeem, Hritvik Jain, Nadeem Sadiq, Areeba Shahid, Aizaz Anwar Khalid, Abhishek Kumar, Yasar Sattar

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Saqlain AnwarDepartment of Internal Medicine, PNS Shifa Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan.
Muhammad Ammar NadeemDepartment of Internal Medicine, PNS Shifa Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan.
Hritvik JainDepartment of Internal Medicine, Allegheny General Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Nadeem SadiqDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, PNS Shifa Hospital Karachi, Pakistan.
Areeba ShahidDepartment of Internal Medicine, Jinnah Sindh Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Aizaz Anwar KhalidPeshawar Medical College, Peshawar, Pakistan.
Abhishek KumarInternal Medicine, Wright State University, Dayton, Ohio, USA.
Yasar SattarTexas Tech University, Texas, USA; West Virginia University, Camden Clark Medical Center, Parkersburg, West Virginia, USA; Interventional and Endovascular Cardiologist, Appalachian Regional Hospital, Beckley, West Virginia, USA. Electronic address: mdyasarsattar@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundApical septal rupture following surgical closure of a ventricular septal defect is a rare but life-threatening complication. Reoperation in such cases may be high risk, making transcatheter closure a viable and less invasive alternative. CASE SUMMARY: We report an 8-month-old male infant who presented with cardiac failure with Ross class-III and severe respiratory distress. Clinical examination and imaging revealed an apical septal tear with formation of a third cavity extending toward the right ventricle and compromising right ventricular and left ventricular function. The patient underwent successful percutaneous device closure of the defect with complete recovery and no complications. DISCUSSION: This case highlights the safety and efficacy of transcatheter closure in complex postsurgical ventricular septal defects. The minimally invasive nature of this approach makes it preferable in high-risk surgical candidates. Further studies are warranted to standardize outcomes for such interventions. TAKE-HOME MESSAGE: Transcatheter closure is a safe, effective alternative in postsurgical congenital heart defects where reoperation poses a significant risk.

Indexed as

case reportpercutaneous interventionreoperation alternativeventricular septal defectventricular septal rupture

Identifiers

PMID42847570
PMCPMC13669887

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.