Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42847530›Full record

ReviewAustralian occupational therapy journal2026

What is known about pressure injury prevention and management approaches among individuals with mobility impairments participating in disability sport? A scoping review.

Callum Parker, Sjaan Gomersall, Emma Beckman, Sean Tweedy, Jessica Hill

Abstract readScoping ReviewReview
In one paragraph

Review in Australian occupational therapy journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Callum ParkerSchool of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2645-1374
Sjaan GomersallSchool of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6808-0180
Emma BeckmanSchool of Human Movement and Nutrition Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Sean TweedySchool of Human Movement and Nutrition Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2011-3382
Jessica HillSchool of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2650-455X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPressure injuries are a significant health concern for individuals with mobility impairments, impacting participation and quality of life. Sport is a meaningful leisure occupation for many but poses unique occupational, physical, and environmental challenges which increase the risk of pressure injuries. Occupational therapists can support those with mobility impairments in balancing pressure injury risk and participation in sport; however, little is known about effective management in sport. This scoping review aimed to map existing evidence on pressure injury prevention and management approaches among individuals with mobility impairments participating in disability sports.

methodsA systematic search of six databases, grey literature, policy documents, and guidelines was conducted in August 2025. Sources were included if they addressed individuals of any age, participating in sports using adaptive equipment and reported prevention or management approaches for pressure injuries. Findings were synthesised using the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) framework. CONSUMER AND COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT: Consumers and community members were not involved in this scoping review.

resultsTen sources met inclusion criteria, with representation from eight disability sports: seven quantitative studies, one mixed methods study, one position statement, and one clinical guideline. Owing to the immaturity of the field, both the clinical guideline and position statement drew on minimal evidence specific to sport, limiting their applicability.

conclusionEvidence on pressure injury prevention and management in disability sport is largely focused on the body functions and structures domain, with limited consideration for activities, participation, and environmental factors that influence risk. The evidence base remains underdeveloped, limiting occupational therapists' access to evidence-informed strategies for pressure injury prevention and management in this population. Future research should prioritise occupational analyses of sports participation, mapping tasks, environments, and equipment interfaces across different sports and athlete groups. Generating sport-specific evidence will enable robust guidelines and occupation-based interventions that align with athletes' real-world experiences.

Indexed as

Mobility LimitationOccupational TherapyPersons with DisabilitiesPressure UlcerSports for Persons with DisabilitiesHumansadaptive sportsdecubituspara sportpersons with disabilitiespressure ulcerwheelchair sportwound care

Identifiers

PMID42847530
PMCPMC13648006

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.