Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42847380›Full record

ArticleAnnals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine2026

Disordered eating behavior and adolescent social health: evidence of interpersonal disruption across time and relationships.

Christopher D Otmar, Colbey Ricklefs, Jason M Nagata

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Christopher D OtmarDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5433-1612
Colbey RicklefsDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, United States.ORCID 0009-0009-6214-8557
Jason M NagataDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6541-0604

Funding

ABCD-USA Consortium: Coordinating CenterU24DA041147 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SANDRA A BROWN, TERRY L. JERNIGAN · 2015 to 2026
$54.7M
ABCD-USA Consortium: Data Analysis, Informatics and Resource CenterU24DA041123 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ANDERS M DALE · 2015 to 2026
$51.5M
Adolescent Substance Use Initiation: Disentangling neurocognitive risks from consequences using longitudinal and genetically-informed methodsU01DA041120 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Monica Luciana, Sylia Wilson · 2015 to 2026
$34.5M
ABCD-USA Consortium: Research ProjectU01DA041089 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Joanna Jacobus, Susan F. Tapert · 2015 to 2026
$31.7M
Prospective Research Studies of Maturation (PRISM)- Research ProjectU01DA041134 · NIDA · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI ERIN MCGLADE, PERRY FRANKLIN RENSHAW · 2015 to 2026
$29.2M
ABCD-USA CONSORTIUM: RESEARCH PROJECTU01DA041048 · NIDA · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF LOS ANGELES · PI Megan Marie Herting, ELIZABETH R SOWELL · 2015 to 2026
$28.7M
ABCD-USA Consortium: Research ProjectU01DA041106 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Mary M Heitzeg, Chandra Sekhar Sripada · 2015 to 2026
$24.9M
FIU-ABCD: Pathways and Mechanisms to Addiction in the Latino Youth of South FloridaU01DA041156 · NIDA · FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY · PI Raul Gonzalez, Angela R Laird · 2015 to 2026
$22.8M
ABCD-USA Consortium: Research ProjectU01DA041148 · NIDA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Damien A Fair, Rebekah S Huber · 2015 to 2026
$22.3M
ABCD-USA: NYC Research ProjectU01DA041174 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Arielle Ryan Baskin-Sommers, Betty J Casey · 2015 to 2026
$19.7M
Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Prospective Research in Studies of Maturation (PRISM) ConsortiumU01DA041117 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI LINDA CHANG, THOMAS M ERNST · 2015 to 2026
$19.5M
ABCD-USA Consortium: Research ProjectU01DA041022 · NIDA · SRI INTERNATIONAL · PI Fiona C Baker, Eva M Muller-Oehring · 2015 to 2026
$13.4M
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) R01MH135492NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL159350NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA041022NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA041025NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA041048NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA041089NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA041093NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA041106NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA041117NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA041120NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA041134NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA041148NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA041156NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA041174NIDA NIH HHS U24 DA041123NIDA NIH HHS U24 DA041147NIH HHSNIH HHS K08HL159350NIH HHS U01DA041022NIH HHS U01DA041025NIH HHS U01DA041048NIH HHS U01DA041089NIH HHS U01DA041093NIH HHS U01DA041106NIH HHS U01DA041117NIH HHS U01DA041120NIH HHS U01DA041134NIH HHS U01DA041148NIH HHS U01DA041156NIH HHS U01DA041174NIH HHS U24DA041123NIH HHS U24DA041147NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH135492
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDisordered eating during adolescence is common and can interrupt daily participation in family, peer, and school life. However, prior studies typically treat social relationships as precursors to disordered eating rather than as health outcomes that may deteriorate once symptoms appear. PURPOSE: To test whether adolescents with disordered eating symptoms show poorer social health across multiple relational settings, and whether impairment is stronger for multi-symptom and more persistent symptoms and changes over time.

methodsData came from 11 868 adolescents in the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study, followed annually across 5 years. Parents reported 5 eating disorder-related symptoms each year; variables were created for any symptom, ≥2 symptoms, and the proportion of study years with symptoms (chronicity). Social health was measured with parent-reported social withdrawal and adolescent-reported prosocial behavior, peer victimization, family conflict, and school functioning (school disengagement, school environment, and school involvement). Generalized estimating equations with year fixed effects estimated population-averaged associations.

resultsAcross adolescence, 39.7% of adolescents were ever symptomatic (eg, binge eating, fear of gaining weight, or vomiting for weight control) and 7.0% had ≥2 symptoms. Any eating disorder symptom was associated with higher social withdrawal (β = 0.26, q < .001), more peer victimization (βs = 0.09-0.12, qs < .001), and greater family conflict (β = 0.12, q < .001); school environment and involvement were modestly lower. Associations were substantially stronger for multi-symptom and more persistent symptoms, such that adolescents symptomatic across multiple years showed the largest deficits across all layers of social health. Symptom-by-year tests indicated the social withdrawal gap widened modestly over time.

conclusionsAdolescent disordered eating symptoms were associated with poorer social health across family, peer, and school settings, particularly when symptoms are recurrent or multifaceted. These findings suggest that social participation warrants assessment alongside eating disorder screening in pediatric and school contexts.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorFamily ConflictFeeding and Eating DisordersInterpersonal RelationsSocial BehaviorAdolescentCrime VictimsFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePeer GroupSchoolsadolescent relationshipsdisordered eatingfamily conflictpeer victimizationschool connectednesssocial health

Identifiers

PMID42847380
PMCPMC13271245

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.