Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42847365›Full record

ArticleAnnals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine2026

Neighborhood built environment and leukocyte telomere length among African American adults in the Jackson Heart Study.

Mohammad Moniruzzaman, Yangyang Deng, Lauren A Reid, Allana T Forde, Priya Palta, Mario Sims, Kosuke Tamura

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mohammad MoniruzzamanSocio-Spatial Determinants of Health (SSDH) Laboratory, Population and Community Health Sciences Branch, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2144-7111
Yangyang DengSocio-Spatial Determinants of Health (SSDH) Laboratory, Population and Community Health Sciences Branch, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7152-7315
Lauren A ReidSouth College, School of Physician Assistant Studies, Atlanta, GA 30345, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-1021-8364
Allana T FordeDivision of Intramural Research, National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-3097-0038
Priya PaltaDepartment of Neurology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, United States.ORCID 0009-0006-7153-5100
Mario SimsDepartment of Social Medicine, Population and Public Health, School of Medicine, University of CA, Riverside, CA 92521, United States.ORCID 0009-0006-4083-8328
Kosuke TamuraSocio-Spatial Determinants of Health (SSDH) Laboratory, Population and Community Health Sciences Branch, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4920-2856

Funding

Blood Pressure and ADRD in African Americans: the Jackson Heart StudyR01AG066134 · NIA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI PALTA, PRIYA · 2019 to 2023
$7.2M
24-hour Activity Cycles to Optimize Cognitive Resilience to Alzheimer's Disease in African Americans: The Jackson Heart StudyR01AG067513 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GABRIEL, KELLEY PETTEE, PALTA, PRIYA · 2020 to 2023
$3.8M
Socio-Spatial Determinants of Health (SSDH) ZIAMD000020 · NIMHD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON MINORITY HEALTH AND HEALTH DISPARITIES · PI TAMURA, KOSUKE · 2021 to 2025
$1.0M
DIRDivision of Intramural Research (DIR) at the National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NIMHD)Intramural NIH HHS MD000019Intramural NIH HHS ZIA MD000020National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)National Institutes of Health (NIH) ZIA MD000020NHLBINHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800010INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800011CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800011INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800012CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800012INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800014CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800014INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800015INIA NIH HHS R01 AG066134NIA NIH HHS R01 AG067513NIHNIH Postdoctoral Intramural Research TrainingNIMHDNIMHD R01AG066134NIMHD R01AG067513NIMHD NIH HHS HHSN268201800013IThe Jackson Heart Study HHSN268201800010IThe Jackson Heart Study HHSN268201800011IThe Jackson Heart Study HHSN268201800012IThe Jackson Heart Study HHSN268201800013IThe Jackson Heart Study HHSN268201800014IThe Jackson Heart Study HHSN268201800015IUnited States GovernmentU.S. Department of Health and Human Services
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvidence on the relationship between the built environment and leukocyte telomere length (LTL), a biomarker of cellular aging, is limited and inconsistent, with intermediary factors and the moderating role of sex remaining understudied. PURPOSE: This study examined the direct associations between built environment factors and LTL and evaluated whether these associations were mediated by physical activity (PA) and diet and varied by sex.

methodsCross-sectional data came from the Jackson Heart Study (baseline, 2000-04; n = 2174; mean age = 54.7 years; 55.2% females). LTL was measured from blood using Southern blot analysis. Built environment measures included unfavorable food stores, population density, PA facilities, and popular walking destinations. Total PA and healthy eating diet scores were tested as mediators. Linear regression was used to examine the direct and indirect associations between each built environment factor and LTL adjusted for covariates. All analyses were stratified by sex.

resultsUnfavorable food stores, population density, PA facilities, and popular walking destinations were directly associated with LTL (β = -.05, 95% confidence interval [CI] = -0.08 to -0.01; β = -.06, 95% CI = -0.09 to -0.02; β = -.04, 95% CI = -0.07 to -0.01; and β = -.05, 95% CI = -0.08 to -0.02, respectively). When stratified by sex, similar associations were observed in females but not in males. No statistically significant mediation through PA or diet was observed in overall or sex-stratified analyses.

conclusionsBuilt environment appears to be directly associated with shorter LTL in African American females, suggesting an increased disease risk. Similar studies could be extended to other racial and/or ethnic groups to determine the generalizability of the current findings.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanBuilt EnvironmentExerciseLeukocytesNeighborhood CharacteristicsTelomereAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesDietFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSex FactorsAfrican Americanagingbuilt environmentleukocyte telomere length

Identifiers

PMID42847365
PMCPMC13092137

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.