Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42847119›Full record

ReviewClinical hypertension2026

To be (IIb), or not to be (IIb) - That is the current status of cuffless blood pressure monitoring device.

Hae-Young Lee, Jeong-Hun Shin, Eun Mi Lee, Sang-Hyun Ihm

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical hypertension, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hae-Young LeeDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9521-4102
Jeong-Hun ShinDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University Guri Hospital, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Guri, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6718-9763
Eun Mi LeeDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2447-9453
Sang-Hyun IhmCatholic Research Institute for Intractable Cardiovascular Disease, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5017-5421

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cuffless blood pressure (BP) monitoring devices have attracted extraordinary scientific and commercial attention, yet their clinical status remains deeply contested. Major international guidelines from the American Heart Association/American College of Cardiology (2025), the European Society of Cardiology (2024), and the European Society of Hypertension (ESH, 2023) uniformly assign a Class III recommendation (not recommended for diagnostic use) to cuffless devices due to insufficient validation and calibration drift. However, the Korean Society of Hypertension has recently updated its guidelines to include cuffless BP monitors as a Class IIb recommendation for out-of-office BP measurement. This review explores the rationale behind this divergence, largely based on the acclumulating validation of a domestic ring-type cuffless device, CART BP (Sky Labs), currently the world's only nationally insured cuffless monitor. We analyze the historical landscape of international validation, detail the sequential fulfillment of ESH criteria, and delineate future research imperatives-emphasizing calibration practicality, transient BP changes, and cardiovascular outcome validation-to pave the way for universal clinical adoption.

Indexed as

Blood pressureCufflessGuidelinesHypertensionPhotoplethysmography

Identifiers

PMID42847119
PMCPMC13645457

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.