Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42847043›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical case reports2026

Duodenal perforation masquerading as an intra-abdominal abscess: successful management with pedicled falciformopexy.

Rahul Jha, Mukesh Jaiswar, Papu K Sah, Srikant Agrawal, Bikash C Sah, Rishika Prasad

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rahul JhaDepartment of General Surgery, National Academy of Medical Sciences, Bagmati province, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9606-0317
Mukesh JaiswarDepartment of General Surgery, Karnali Academy of Health Sciences, Karnali province, Jumla 21200, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0229-2737
Papu K SahDepartment of General Surgery, Karnali Academy of Health Sciences, Karnali province, Jumla 21200, Nepal.
Srikant AgrawalDepartment of General Surgery, National Academy of Medical Sciences, Bagmati province, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0371-4821
Bikash C SahDepartment of Surgical Gastroenterology and Hepatobiliary Surgery, National Academy of Medical Sciences, Bagmati Province, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal.
Rishika PrasadDepartment of General Surgery, Nepal Medical College Teaching Hospital, Bagmati Province, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1477-8958

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Duodenal perforation typically presents as an acute abdomen. In contrast, presentation as an intra-abdominal abscess is rare and may delay diagnosis. We report a 25-year-old male who presented with 8 days of upper abdominal pain and 4 days of progressive abdominal distension. Despite marked abdominal distension, he had no signs of peritonitis. Laboratory investigations showed marked leukocytosis. Chest radiography showed no classical subdiaphragmatic free air, whereas computed tomography confirmed pneumoperitoneum. Emergency exploratory laparotomy revealed an intra-abdominal abscess with dense omental adhesions encasing the bowel. A 1 × 1 cm perforation on the anterior wall of the first part of the duodenum was identified. As the omentum was unsuitable for conventional patch repair, the perforation was successfully repaired using a pedicled falciform ligament flap. This case highlights an uncommon presentation of duodenal perforation and demonstrates the falciform ligament flap as an effective alternative when omental patch repair is not feasible.

Indexed as

case reportintra-abdominal abscesspedicled falciform ligament flap repairPedicled falciformopexyperforated duodenal ulcer

Identifiers

PMID42847043
PMCPMC13644810

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.