Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42846990›Full record

ReviewJournal of education and health promotion2026

Transforming lupus self-care education with mobile health: A systematic review.

Elahe Salimi, Asma Rashki Kemmak, Sara Sezavar Dokhtfaroughi, Amir Ehsan Heidari, Sajedeh Salari, Mohammad Reza Mazaheri Habibi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of education and health promotion, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Elahe SalimiDepartment of Health Information Technology, Varastegan Institute for Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Asma Rashki KemmakDepartment of Public Health, School of Health, Torbat Heydariyeh University of Medical Sciences, Torbat Heydariyeh, Iran.
Sara Sezavar DokhtfaroughiDepartment of Computer Engineering, Technical and Vocational University (TVU), Tehran, Iran.
Amir Ehsan HeidariDepartment of Medical Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Sajedeh SalariDepartment of Health Information Technology, Varastegan Institute for Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mohammad Reza Mazaheri HabibiDepartment of Health Information Technology, Varastegan Institute for Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic, multisystemic, autoimmune, and inflammatory disease with complex and variable phenotypes and clinical presentations. Patients with SLE often experience low self-esteem, a fear of death, and difficulty in being understood by family and friends. One effective approach to managing and combating SLE is the use of mobile health (mHealth). This study aims to explore the role of mHealth in educating SLE patients on self-care. This systematic review, conducted in August 2024 and updated in February 2025, involved searches in PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar using the keywords "Mobile Health," "Lupus," and "Self-care." Studies published in English that utilized mHealth to educate SLE patients on self-care were deemed eligible for inclusion. Titles and abstracts were independently reviewed based on the inclusion criteria, and full-text articles were subsequently obtained and reviewed according to the eligibility requirements. A total of 10 studies that met the inclusion criteria were included in the systematic review. Four studies critically assessed the quality and functionality of existing mobile health applications and information technologies for lupus patients. Three mobile applications-Lupus Ohio, Lupie Diary, and Lupus Corner Health-were introduced in these studies. Two articles focused on self-care education at home using mHealth and electronic tools tailored to individual symptoms. Three studies explored web-based self-management, online education programs, and a virtual skills training program based on Acceptance and Commitment Therapy. The findings of this study indicate that the use of mHealth in educating lupus patients on self-care can significantly improve their quality of life. However, further research is needed to raise awareness among patients and their families. It is recommended that a comprehensive application be developed that can track all lupus symptoms and provide educational resources for patients.

Indexed as

Chronic disease managementlupus erythematosusmobile applicationsmobile healthpatient educationself-care

Identifiers

PMID42846990
PMCPMC13644830

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.