Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42846499›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Policies and interventions addressing child undernutrition in Latin America and the Caribbean: a scoping review.

Jesús Endara-Mina, Jhon Paul Guerrero-González, Cristopher-Jordán Osorio, Cristopher-Josué Escudero, Dario Chicaiza, Katherine Andrade-Trávez, Brenda Tejada-Grijalva, Kevin Padilla-Olivo, Carlos Astudillo-Abad, Robinson Arrobo-Camacho and 2 more

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jesús Endara-Mina *Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Políticas, Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja (UTPL), Loja, Ecuador.
Jhon Paul Guerrero-González *Centro de Investigación Para La Salud en América Latina (CISeAL), Facultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador (PUCE), Quito, Ecuador.
Cristopher-Jordán OsorioAsociación Científica de Estudiantes de Medicina, Universidad Central del Ecuador, Quito, Ecuador.
Cristopher-Josué EscuderoAsociación Científica de Estudiantes de Medicina, Universidad Central del Ecuador, Quito, Ecuador.
Dario ChicaizaCoordinación de Docencia e Investigación, Hospital Provincial General Pablo Arturo Suárez, Quito, Ecuador.
Katherine Andrade-TrávezFacultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad Central del Ecuador (UCE), Quito, Ecuador.
Brenda Tejada-GrijalvaFacultad de Medicina, Universidad de las Américas (UDLA), Quito, Ecuador.
Kevin Padilla-OlivoFacultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad Central del Ecuador (UCE), Quito, Ecuador.
Carlos Astudillo-AbadHospital Básico de Paute, Ministerio de Salud Pública del Ecuador, Paute, Ecuador.
Robinson Arrobo-CamachoFacultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad Central del Ecuador (UCE), Quito, Ecuador.
Sandra Luzuriaga-MorejónFacultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad Central del Ecuador (UCE), Quito, Ecuador.
María Belén Mena-AyalaFacultad de Ciencias Médicas Universidad Central del Ecuador, Instituto de Biomedicina, Quito, Ecuador.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/objectives: Child undernutrition remains a major public health issue in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC), driven by structural inequalities. This study aimed to synthesize evidence on policies, programs, and interventions addressing child undernutrition in the region. Methods: A scoping review was conducted following the Joanna Briggs Institute methodology and reported according to PRISMA-ScR guidelines. A comprehensive search was performed in PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, Web of Science, Dimensions, SciELO, and the Virtual Health Library without language or time restrictions. Studies evaluating or describing implemented policies, programs, or interventions targeting undernutrition in children. Results: A total of 81 studies were analyzed. Most focused on national-level interventions using quantitative designs. Nutrition-sensitive strategies, particularly cash transfer programs, were most frequently evaluated. Stunting was the main outcome. Findings were heterogeneous: about one-third reported reductions in undernutrition, while most showed mixed or limited effects. Conclusions: Although policies in LAC have evolved toward multisectoral approaches, their impact remains uneven. Strengthening governance, coordination, and implementation is key to achieving sustained reductions in child undernutrition.

Indexed as

Child Nutrition DisordersHealth PolicyMalnutritionNutrition PolicyCaribbean RegionChildChild, PreschoolHumansLatin Americachild undernutritionLatin America and the Caribbeannutrition programspublic policysocial protection

Identifiers

PMID42846499
PMCPMC13642714

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.