Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42846198›Full record

ArticleJournal of parasitology research2026

Frequency of Mutations Within P-Glycoprotein and Beta-Tubulin Associated With Ivermectin Treatment in

Rufus Akinkagle, Millicent Opoku, Millicent Selassie Afatodzie, Joseph Harold Nyarko Osei, Sampson Otoo, Sarah-Sally Mawunyo Dogbe, Abena Akyeamaa Nyarko, Martin N Donkor, Mawuli K Azameti, Iddrisu Fuseini and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of parasitology research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Rufus AkinkagleDepartment of Applied Biology School of Environment and Life Sciences University of Technology and Applied Sciences Navrongo Ghana hct.edu.om.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1327-9006
Millicent OpokuDepartment of Parasite and Vector Biology Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research College of Health Sciences University of Ghana Legon Ghana ug.edu.gh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0074-1661
Millicent Selassie AfatodzieDepartment of Parasite and Vector Biology Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research College of Health Sciences University of Ghana Legon Ghana ug.edu.gh.
Joseph Harold Nyarko OseiBiomedical and Public Health Research Unit Water Research Institute Council for Scientific and Industrial Research Accra Ghana csir.org.gh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8143-5548
Sampson OtooDepartment of Parasite and Vector Biology Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research College of Health Sciences University of Ghana Legon Ghana ug.edu.gh.
Sarah-Sally Mawunyo DogbeDepartment of Parasite and Vector Biology Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research College of Health Sciences University of Ghana Legon Ghana ug.edu.gh.
Abena Akyeamaa NyarkoDepartment of Parasite and Vector Biology Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research College of Health Sciences University of Ghana Legon Ghana ug.edu.gh.
Martin N DonkorDepartment of Biochemistry and Forensic Sciences School of Chemical and Biochemical Sciences University of Technology and Applied Sciences Navrongo Ghana hct.edu.om.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0564-2956
Mawuli K AzametiDepartment of Applied Biology School of Environment and Life Sciences University of Technology and Applied Sciences Navrongo Ghana hct.edu.om.
Iddrisu FuseiniDepartment of Applied Biology School of Environment and Life Sciences University of Technology and Applied Sciences Navrongo Ghana hct.edu.om.
Sellase Pi-BansaDepartment of Parasite and Vector Biology Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research College of Health Sciences University of Ghana Legon Ghana ug.edu.gh.
Daniel Adjei BoakyeDepartment of Parasite and Vector Biology Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research College of Health Sciences University of Ghana Legon Ghana ug.edu.gh.
Millicent Captain-EsoahDepartment of Applied Biology School of Environment and Life Sciences University of Technology and Applied Sciences Navrongo Ghana hct.edu.om.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0182-3868
Kwadwo Kyereme FrempongDepartment of Parasite and Vector Biology Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research College of Health Sciences University of Ghana Legon Ghana ug.edu.gh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1747-5286

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Ivermectin is the drug of choice for the control of onchocerciasis because of its potent embryostatic and microfilaricidal effect. However, with long periods of mass drug administration, the effect of ivermectin on the Methods: Results: A total of 45 adult female worms were obtained from 33 participants, and about 40% of these worms were reproductively active. High frequencies of mutant genes observed in parasite population (91.1%) for the Conclusion: This study shows a high frequency of mutations in both

Indexed as

adult female wormbeta-tubulinfrequencies of mutationsGhanaivermectinOnchocerca volvulusonchocerciasisp-glycoprotein

Identifiers

PMID42846198
PMCPMC13643362

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.