Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42846101›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2026

Exploring the effects of student leadership on higher vocational students' social and emotional competence: an empirical study from China.

Rong Xiang, Min Deng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Rong XiangNormal School of Vocational Techniques, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Min DengNormal School of Vocational Techniques, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study examined the relationship between student leadership and social and emotional competence among higher vocational students, and explored the mediating roles of teacher-student interaction, peer interaction, and learning engagement. Methods: Survey data were collected from 1,895 higher vocational students in Hubei Province, China. Propensity score matching was used to reduce observable selection bias between students with and without leadership roles, and bootstrap mediation analyses were used to test the indirect pathways. Results: Students holding leadership roles reported higher social and emotional competence than matched students without leadership roles. Teacher-student interaction, peer interaction, and learning engagement all showed significant mediating roles, with learning engagement showing the largest indirect effect. Conclusion: Student leadership is positively associated with higher vocational students' social and emotional competence. The findings suggest that leadership roles may function not only as symbolic status, but also as role practice involving communication, coordination, and engagement.

Indexed as

Chinese higher vocational studentslearning engagementpeer interactionsocial and emotional competencestudent leadership

Identifiers

PMID42846101
PMCPMC13642266

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.