ArticleFrontiers in medicine2026
Multicenter study on ultrasound characteristics of acupoints in the Hand Yangming Meridian and related factors.
Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Objective: To investigate sonographic characteristics and influencing factors of Hegu (LI 4), Xialian (LI 8) and Shousanli (LI 10) on the Hand-Yangming Large Intestine Meridian via multimodal ultrasonography. Methods: In total of 110 healthy volunteers were recruited across multiple centers, with standardized localization of Hegu(HG, LI 4), Xialian(XL, LI 8) andshousanli(SSL, LI 10) performed. Grayscale ultrasonography, color Doppler flow imaging and shear wave elastography were used for ultrasonic data acquisition. Needle tip depth, acupoint-bone adjacent distance, tissue composition, blood perfusion and biomechanical properties at acupoints were quantitatively detected. Results: Baseline information and observational indices were consistent among research centers ( Conclusions: Acupoints of the Hand-Yangming Large Intestine Meridian have specific ultrasonic manifestations, including definite anatomical location, tight fascial attachment, increasing fascial correlation along the meridian, and superior local tissue biomechanics. This study provides quantitative ultrasonic evidence for the meridian-connective tissue hypothesis, and offers a practical method for exploring acupuncture mechanisms.
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