Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42846012›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in sociology2026

Recognition without authority: Cormac McCarthy's Stella Maris and the gender visibility debate.

Madina Radjabova

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in sociology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Madina RadjabovaDepartment of English Literature and Translation Studies, Bukhara State University, Bukhara, Uzbekistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gender visibility days aim to mark and correct the underrepresentation of women in specific institutions and fields. This article argues that the empowerment-versus-ritual debate in gender visibility scholarship is missing a conceptual distinction already present in the sociology of tokenism and institutional diversity work: the difference between being recognized and being granted authority. Drawing on sociological theories of tokenism, institutional non-performativity, and intersectionality, this article proposes "recognition without authority" as an analytic category for evaluating gender-focused observances. It illustrates the category through a single case: Cormac McCarthy's novel Stella Maris (2022), whose protagonist is watched, examined, and discussed at length within institutions dominated by men, yet whose testimony is never treated as credible on its own terms. The case serves as a practical example of a dynamic that future sociological research on visibility days can test more systematically across different institutional settings.

Indexed as

gender visibilityinstitutional recognitionintersectionalitynon-performativitysymbolic representationtokenism

Identifiers

PMID42846012
PMCPMC13642139

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.