Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42845935›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2026

Association between admission blood urea nitrogen and clinical outcomes in patients with large ischemic stroke undergoing endovascular treatment.

Mingrui Zhou, Haisong Feng, Shuangzhi Wang, Kaiyuan Feng, Linyu Li, Lilan Wang, Haoxuan Zhu, Gaoming Li, Chunye Chen, Mingyang Chen and 11 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Mingrui Zhou *The First Clinical Medical School, Hubei University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Haisong Feng *Department of Encephalopathy, Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Shuangzhi Wang *Department of Neurology, The Third Hospital of Mianyang, Mianyang, Sichuan, China.
Kaiyuan Feng *Department of Neurology, Xinqiao Hospital and The Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Linyu LiDepartment of Neurology, Xinqiao Hospital and The Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Lilan WangDepartment of Neurology, Xinqiao Hospital and The Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Haoxuan ZhuDepartment of Neurology, Xinqiao Hospital and The Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Gaoming LiDepartment of Neurology, Xinqiao Hospital and The Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Chunye ChenDepartment of Neurology, Xinqiao Hospital and The Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Mingyang ChenDepartment of Neurology, Xinqiao Hospital and The Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Yuhan FanDepartment of Neurology, Xinqiao Hospital and The Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Qiuyi YangDepartment of Neurology, Xinqiao Hospital and The Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Yihui YangDepartment of Neurology, Xinqiao Hospital and The Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Yian ChenDepartment of Neurology, Xinqiao Hospital and The Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Binghan WangDepartment of Neurology, Xinqiao Hospital and The Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Guanting HengDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xuexiao ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Chawen DingDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jiaxing SongDepartment of Neurology, Xinqiao Hospital and The Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Miao Chai *Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jie Pu *The First Clinical Medical School, Hubei University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, Hubei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This study aimed to investigate the association between admission blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and clinical outcomes in patients with large ischemic stroke undergoing endovascular treatment (EVT). Methods: This study was a subgroup analysis of a prospective, multicenter cohort study. 472 patients with large ischemic stroke undergoing EVT from the original database were included. Patients were stratified into three groups based on admission BUN levels. The primary effectiveness outcome was modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score 0-3 at 90 days. Safety outcomes included 90-day mortality and symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH) within 48 h. Results: A total of 472 patients were included and stratified into three groups: Tertile 1 group (≤5.00 mmol/L), Tertile 2 group (5.01-6.80 mmol/L), and Tertile 3 group (>6.80 mmol/L). Compared with patients in BUN Tertile 1 group, patients in BUN Tertile 3 had significantly lower odds of achieving a favorable outcome (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 0.54, 95% CI 0.31-0.95, Conclusion: In patients with large ischemic stroke undergoing EVT, an elevated admission BUN (>6.80 mmol/L) was associated with a lower likelihood of favorable functional outcome at 90 days.

Indexed as

Blood Urea NitrogenEndovascular ProceduresIschemic StrokeOutcome Assessment, Health CareAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesTreatment Outcomeacute ischemic strokeblood urea nitrogenclinical outcomesendovascular treatmentlarge ischemic stroke

Identifiers

PMID42845935
PMCPMC13642688

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.