Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42845255›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastric cancer2026

Comparison of Proximal Gastrectomy With Double-Tract Reconstruction and Total Gastrectomy for Stage II-III Upper Gastric Cancer: A Dual-Institutional Propensity Score-Matched Analysis.

Jeong Ho Song, SeoYeon Wi, Yeojin Boo, Sung Hyun Park, Minah Cho, Yoo Min Kim, Sang-Yong Son, Jaehyuk Kim, Jun Chul Park, Hoon Hur and 3 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastric cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Jeong Ho SongDepartment of Surgery, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2356-7152
SeoYeon WiOffice of Biostatistics, Medical Research Collaborating Center, Ajou Research Institute for Innovative Medicine, Ajou University Medical Center, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5077-7098
Yeojin BooDepartment of Surgery, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4625-4770
Sung Hyun ParkDepartment of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5116-728X
Minah ChoDepartment of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3011-5813
Yoo Min KimDepartment of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5176-804X
Sang-Yong SonDepartment of Surgery, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8903-0913
Jaehyuk KimCAE Group, Hardware Solution Team, Health and Medical Equipment Business, Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd., Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9391-4749
Jun Chul ParkDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8018-0010
Hoon HurDepartment of Surgery, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5435-5363
Woo Jin HyungDepartment of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8593-9214
Sang-Uk HanDepartment of Surgery, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5615-4162
Hyoung-Il KimDepartment of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. cairus@yuhs.ac.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6134-4523

Funding

Ministry of Health and Welfare RS-2026-25517509
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTotal gastrectomy (TG) is the standard treatment for stage II-III upper gastric cancer, whereas proximal gastrectomy is primarily used for early-stage disease. This study compared the oncologic and nutritional consequences, including anemia, vitamin B12 deficiency, and body composition changes, between proximal gastrectomy with double-tract reconstruction (PG-DTR) and TG. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed a prospectively maintained dual-institutional database of patients who underwent curative-intent PG-DTR or TG for stage II-III gastric cancer between 2015 and 2022. Machine learning-based propensity score matching balanced the clinicopathological variables. Perioperative outcomes, hematologic and nutritional parameters, computed tomography-based body composition, and survival were compared.

resultsAfter matching, 62 patient pairs were included. Complication rates were comparable between the groups. Five-year cumulative incidences of anemia (86.2% vs. 88.7%, P=0.507), iron replacement (48.7% vs. 58.3%, P=0.595), and vitamin B12 deficiency (8.9% vs. 22.3%, P=0.139) were similar. However, the 5-year cumulative incidence of vitamin B12 replacement was significantly lower after PG-DTR than after TG (46.4% vs. 95.4%, P<0.001). Longitudinal changes in body composition, body weight, hemoglobin level, albumin level, and prognostic nutritional index were similar between the groups. Five-year overall survival rates were 78.9% and 81.1% (P=0.801), and the 5-year recurrence-free survival rates were 73.0% and 78.2% (P=0.690) in the PG-DTR and TG groups, respectively.

conclusionsPG-DTR showed no statistically significant differences in perioperative, nutritional, and oncologic outcomes compared with TG in this cohort. These findings should be interpreted cautiously because of the limited statistical power, and larger prospective studies are warranted.

Indexed as

GastrectomyPlastic Surgery ProceduresPostoperative ComplicationsStomach NeoplasmsAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesAnemiaGastrectomyStomach neoplasmsVitamin B12 deficiency

Identifiers

PMID42845255
PMCPMC13655703

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.