Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42845227›Full record

ArticleAllergy, asthma & immunology research2026

Association Between C-Reactive Protein-Triglyceride Glucose Index and All-Cause Mortality and Exacerbation in Adult Asthma: NHANES, 1999-2010 and 2015-2018.

Jiaye Wang, Miaomiao Zhao, Hao Chen, Shiyu Hu, Chengshui Chen, Yingqing Zhang, Wenyu Chen

Abstract read
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Article in Allergy, asthma & immunology research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jiaye WangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5608-1864
Miaomiao ZhaoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2584-4204
Hao ChenDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0419-912X
Shiyu HuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5426-3710
Chengshui ChenDepartment of Respiratory, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4841-9911
Yingqing ZhangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China. zyqfei@zjxu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4413-3144
Wenyu ChenDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0412-2913

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study investigates the association between the C-reactive protein-triglyceride-glucose index (CTI), indicative of systemic inflammation and insulin resistance, and all-cause mortality as well as asthma exacerbations in adults with asthma.

methodsData from eight cycles of the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (1999-2010 and 2015-2018) were analyzed. Adults aged ≥ 20 years were included, excluding those who were missing key variables. This resulted in 13,972 participants, of whom 1,832 had asthma. Participants were grouped into CTI tertiles. Participants self-reported exacerbations, and survival status was linked with the National Death Index. Complex survey weighting was applied to ensure national representativeness. Weighted multivariate logistic regression and Cox proportional hazards models assessed associations while adjusting for demographics, socioeconomic factors, body mass index, smoking, alcohol consumption, comorbidities, and laboratory indicators.

resultsThe fully adjusted model revealed no significant association between CTI and asthma prevalence (odds ratio [OR], 1.07; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.99-1.16;

conclusionsIn this nationally representative sample, higher CTI was associated with higher all-cause mortality and higher odds of recent asthma exacerbations among adults with asthma, while no significant association with asthma prevalence was observed. CTI may help inform prognostic stratification in asthma and prospective studies are warranted.

Indexed as

asthmaC-reactive proteininsulin resistanceNational Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

Identifiers

PMID42845227
PMCPMC13655408

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.