Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42844664›Full record

ArticleAging cell2026

Time-Restricted Feeding Delays Cardiovascular Aging by Increasing Acetic Acid Through Remodeling Gut Microbiota.

Man Liu, Mandi Luo, Yangyang Huang, Tianyi Ji, Yuman Wang, Qian Wang, Jie Huang, Tao Jiang, Cuntai Zhang, Tao Mi and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Man LiuKey Laboratory of Vascular Ageing, Ministry of Education, Department of Geriatrics, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6184-4862
Mandi LuoKey Laboratory of Vascular Ageing, Ministry of Education, Department of Geriatrics, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Yangyang HuangKey Laboratory of Vascular Ageing, Ministry of Education, Department of Geriatrics, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Tianyi JiKey Laboratory of Vascular Ageing, Ministry of Education, Department of Geriatrics, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Yuman WangKey Laboratory of Vascular Ageing, Ministry of Education, Department of Geriatrics, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Qian WangKey Laboratory of Vascular Ageing, Ministry of Education, Department of Geriatrics, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Jie HuangKey Laboratory of Vascular Ageing, Ministry of Education, Department of Geriatrics, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Tao JiangKey Laboratory of Vascular Ageing, Ministry of Education, Department of Geriatrics, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5600-3548
Cuntai ZhangKey Laboratory of Vascular Ageing, Ministry of Education, Department of Geriatrics, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9044-5032
Tao MiKey Laboratory of Vascular Ageing, Ministry of Education, Department of Geriatrics, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Mian ChengKey Laboratory of Vascular Ageing, Ministry of Education, Department of Geriatrics, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.

Funding

the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82070241the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82371599the National Natural Science Foundation Regional Innovation and Development Joint Fund U24A20741the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province 2025AFB207the Noncommunicable Chronic Diseases-National Science and Technology Major Project 2024ZD0539100Zhang Cuntai Expert Workstation of Yunnan Province 202405AF140057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Time-restricted feeding (TRF) restricts food intake to daily windows, yet its efficacy against vascular aging and underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Here, we demonstrate that TRF attenuates angiotension II -induced accelerated vascular aging by reshaping gut microbiota, stabilizing microbial diversity, and elevating the Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes ratio. TRF preserved intestinal barrier integrity, upregulated tight junction proteins (Occludin, ZO-1, MUC2), reduced serum lipopolysaccharide, and suppressed systemic inflammation. These benefits translated into alleviated hypertension, aortic stiffness (reflected by pulse wave velocity), and pathological cardiac remodeling. Fecal microbiota transplantation recapitulated these effects, whereas antibiotic-induced microbiota depletion abolished TRF protection; importantly, exogenous acetate supplementation fully restored the phenotypes, establishing acetic acid as the critical downstream mediator. Mechanistically, acetic acid bound to GPR43, inhibited HDAC3, increased H4K8ac acetylation, blocked NLRP3-mediated pyroptosis, and reduced senescence markers (p53, p21, p16) in human umbilical vein endothelial cells, aorta, and heart. 16S rRNA sequencing and short - chain fatty acids metabolomic profiling further identified Limosilactobacillus as the primary acetic acid-producing bacterium enriched by TRF. Together, we uncover a Limosilactobacillus-acetic acid-GPR43/HDAC3/H4K8ac/NLRP3 axis, offering mechanistic insights into TRF as a non-pharmacological strategy against age-related cardiovascular diseases.

Indexed as

Acetic AcidAgingGastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsHumansIntermittent FastingMaleMice, Inbred C57BLAcetic Acidacetic acidgut microbiotatime‐restricted feedingvascular aging

Identifiers

PMID42844664
PMCPMC13646369

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.