Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42844504›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2026

Reflecting on Quality-of-Care Delivery in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Pregnancy: The (Pause and Reflect) PAUSA Study.

Simone Chin, Rena Cao, Kathryn Demase, Andrew Nguyen, Crispin Corte, Abhinav Vasudevan, Kathy Paizis, Alison Fung, Ralley Prentice, Darren Wong and 2 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Simone ChinDepartment of Gastroenterology, Austin Health, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Rena CaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Kathryn DemaseDepartment of Gastroenterology, Austin Health, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Andrew NguyenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Eastern Health, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Crispin CorteThe University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Abhinav VasudevanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Eastern Health, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Kathy PaizisMercy Perinatal, Mercy Hospital for Women, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Alison FungMercy Perinatal, Mercy Hospital for Women, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Ralley Prentice *Department of Gastroenterology, Austin Health, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Darren Wong *Department of Gastroenterology, Austin Health, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Susan Walker *Mercy Perinatal, Mercy Hospital for Women, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Peter De Cruz *Department of Gastroenterology, Austin Health, Melbourne, VIC, Australia. ppdecruz@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeInflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) have been associated with adverse outcomes during pregnancy, with guidelines developed to inform clinical practice. This study reviewed adherence to guidelines amongst different healthcare providers caring for individuals with IBD during pregnancy.

methodsA retrospective multi-centre study of individuals with IBD who received antenatal IBD care at three Australian tertiary units from 2023 to 2025 was undertaken. Clinical documentation for each pregnancy was reviewed against nine process indicators derived from the European Crohn's and Colitis Guidelines on Sexuality, Fertility, Pregnancy and Lactation [1]. The primary outcome was the proportion of process indicators followed by speciality per pregnancy.

resultsForty-three pregnancies amongst 43 individuals were included; 19 (44.2%) had ulcerative colitis. Twenty-six pregnancies (60.5%) were to individuals on biologic therapy for IBD at time of conception. Gastroenterologists met a median 6/9 (67%) process indicators, Obstetrics/Maternofetal Medicine specialists met a median 3/9 (33%) process indicators, and Other Specialists (combined) met a median 1/9 (11%) process indicators per pregnancy. The number of clinic visits and proportion of process indicators followed correlated positively. Adherence to preconception counselling, mental health assessment, and venous thromboembolism risk assessment was particularly poor, completed by Gastroenterology in 39.5, 34.9 and 4.7% of cases, respectively, compared to 4.7, 25.6 and 46.5% of cases by obstetric care providers.

conclusionsUptake of guideline recommendations for antenatal IBD management was variable between different speciality providers in this study of patients with moderate-to-severe IBD. Uptake of recommendations may be improved by increasing access to multidisciplinary care and frequent clinical contact. Whether improvements in adherence with process indicators translates to improved clinical outcomes warrants further evaluation in IBD pregnancy.

Indexed as

Adherence to guidelinesInflammatory bowel diseasePregnancyQuality of healthcareVariation in care

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.