Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42843868›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2026

Developing a youth sustainability healthy active living intervention for chronic disease prevention and environmental sustainability through community engagement and codesign: protocol for a multimethod community-based participatory research study in Canada and Jamaica.

Rosain Stennett, Sujane Kandasamy, Diana Sherifali, Russell J de Souza, Dipika Desai, Matthew Yw Kwan, Joanne A Smith, Thera Edwards, Georgiana Gordon-Strachan, Shrikant I Bangdiwala and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Rosain StennettMary Heersink School of Global Health and Social Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3386-2558
Sujane KandasamyMary Heersink School of Global Health and Social Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4326-2783
Diana SherifaliSchool of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Russell J de SouzaMary Heersink School of Global Health and Social Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8945-513X
Dipika DesaiDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact (HEI), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Matthew Yw KwanDepartment of Child and Youth Studies, Brock University, St Catharines, Ontario, Canada.
Joanne A SmithEpidemiology Research Unit, Caribbean Institute for Health Research, The University of the West Indies, Mona, Kingston 7, Jamaica.
Thera EdwardsDepartment of Geography and Geology, The University of the West Indies, Mona, Kingston 7, Jamaica.
Georgiana Gordon-StrachanTropical Metabolism Research Unit, Caribbean Institute for Health Research, The University of the West Indies, Mona, Kingston 7, Jamaica.
Shrikant I BangdiwalaDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact (HEI), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Gita WahiMary Heersink School of Global Health and Social Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5943-9702
Jeffrey BrookDalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Myles SergeantFamily Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Alisha KrishanthanHealth Sciences Program, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Sneha DesaiArts & Science Program, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Simon G AndersonGeorge Alleyne Chronic Disease Research Centre, Caribbean Institute for Health Research, The University of the West Indies, Bridgetown, Barbados.
Sonia S AnandMary Heersink School of Global Health and Social Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada anands@mcmaster.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3692-7441

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMost non-communicable diseases (NCDs) develop through multiple complex pathways that involve non-modifiable and modifiable risk factors. Prevention efforts optimally involve a life course approach that promotes healthy eating and physical activity because behaviours adopted early in adolescence and young adulthood are likely to be sustained and can prevent NCDs in later life. This research protocol describes a community-based co-designed study taking place in Canada and Jamaica that positions youth aged 15-25 as agents-of-change in their communities to increase knowledge and develop tools to adopt and promote sustainable practices and healthy active living.

methodsThe SCORE! Youth Sustainability Healthy Active Living (SCORE! Youth-SHAL)-Community Engagement and Co-design is a multimethod community-based participatory research (CBPR) study to be conducted in two sequential stages. Stage 1 involves community contextual mapping, a maximum of two community engagement workshops along with key informant interviews with both youth and stakeholders. Stage 2 includes a co-design workshop with local youth to develop customised healthy active living activities. Participants will be recruited using convenience and purposive sampling. Workshops and interviews will be audio-recorded and transcribed. Data will be collected to understand the SHAL intervention's feasibility, fidelity and contextual fit across diverse settings. Content and thematic analysis will occur concurrently and iteratively with data collection. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This study has approval from Hamilton Integrated Research Ethics Board in Health Sciences, Brock University Research Ethics Board, The University of the West Indies-Mona Campus Research Ethics Committee, and Ministry of Health and Wellness, Jamaica-Advisory Panel on Ethics and Medico-Legal Affairs. Findings assist in finalising a SHAL intervention for youth in equity-deserving populations. We will also publish the study results in an academic journal and present at conferences, webinars and workshops.

Indexed as

Community ParticipationExerciseHealth PromotionAdolescentCanadaChronic DiseaseCommunity-Based Participatory ResearchFemaleHumansJamaicaResearch DesignYoung AdultCommunity-Based Participatory ResearchCommunity ParticipationQUALITATIVE RESEARCHYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID42843868
PMCPMC13646957

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.