Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42843349›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2026

Research Participation During a National Educational Disruption: Insights From a Natural Experiment in Medical Education.

Joon Sung Shin, Yeon-Ju Huh, Narae Yoon, Hyun Bae Yoon, Joo Youn Oh, Sun Jung Myung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Joon Sung Shin *Office of Medical Education, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2425-4406
Yeon-Ju Huh *Office of Medical Education, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6745-7097
Narae YoonOffice of Medical Education, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5415-4617
Hyun Bae YoonOffice of Medical Education, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4367-5350
Joo Youn OhOffice of Medical Education, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7899-5314
Sun Jung MyungOffice of Medical Education, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7332-0126

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImmersive research experiences are widely recognized as valuable for medical students. However, opportunities for extended research are often constrained by dense curricula. In 2024, the Republic of Korea experienced an inevitable nationwide suspension of medical education for about one year, allowing some students to engage in full-time research. From this unique situation, the present study aimed to explore the medical students' motivations for research participation, their self-perceived outcomes, and the types of institutional support they have identified as necessary to ensure equitable engagement.

methodsA mixed-methods design was employed. Survey 1 collected data from the entire student body during the leave of absence to investigate research participation rates and support needs. Survey 2 examined the research experiences of students who conducted full-time research. Focus group interviews were conducted with purposively selected student representatives, and the integrated results were analyzed thematically.

resultsA total of 99 students responded to the survey (response rate: 16.9%), and 25 (25.3%) reported participating in research during their leave of absence. Students motivated by intrinsic interest engaged for longer periods and reported greater self-perceived competency gains, particularly in data analysis and communication, whereas non-participants most often cited barriers to access and a need for more structured information. Thematic analysis of focus group interviews underscored the pivotal role of mentorship, early curricular exposure, and faculty role modeling.

conclusionFull-time, faculty-supervised research during an educational disruption provided transformative learning opportunities across motivation types. Embedding structured, early research exposure into the curriculum and ensuring transparent access to opportunities may enhance equity, strengthen professional identity formation, and support the sustainability of the clinician-scientist pipeline.

Indexed as

Education, MedicalStudents, MedicalAcademiaAdultCurriculumFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMaleMentorsMotivationRepublic of KoreaSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultEducational DisruptionFaculty-Supervised ResearchMedical EducationMentorshipProfessional Identity FormationResearch Participation

Identifiers

PMID42843349
PMCPMC13641958

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.