Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42841892›Full record

ArticleUlusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES2026

Association between mean platelet volume and acute cholecystitis in pregnant patients with right upper quadrant pain: A multicenter retrospective cohort study.

Bahattin Bayar, Ugurcan Bulut, Bilal Aydın, Abdulkadir Aktepe, Ahmet Alperen Yigitbasi, Sevinç Çetin, Feyza Savaş, Caganay Soysal, Rıfat Peksoz

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Bahattin BayarDepartment of General Surgery, Etlik City Hospital, Ankara-Türkiye.
Ugurcan BulutDepartment of General Surgery, Etlik City Hospital, Ankara-Türkiye.
Bilal AydınDepartment of General Surgery, Muş State Hospital, Muş-Türkiye.
Abdulkadir AktepeDepartment of General Surgery, Atatürk University Faculty of Medicine, Erzurum-Türkiye.
Ahmet Alperen YigitbasiDepartment of General Surgery, Atatürk University Faculty of Medicine, Erzurum-Türkiye.
Sevinç ÇetinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Etlik City Hospital, Ankara-Türkiye.
Feyza SavaşDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Van Training and Research Hospital, Van-Türkiye.
Caganay SoysalDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Etlik City Hospital, Ankara-Türkiye.
Rıfat PeksozDepartment of General Surgery, Atatürk University Faculty of Medicine, Erzurum-Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhysiological and hematological changes during pregnancy may complicate the interpretation of conventional inflammatory markers in patients with suspected acute cholecystitis (AC). This study aimed to evaluate the association between mean platelet volume (MPV), derived from routine complete blood count analysis, and AC in pregnant patients and to investigate whether this association remained consistent across pregnancy trimesters.

methodsThis retrospective multicenter exploratory cohort study included 112 pregnant patients presenting with right upper quadrant pain between 2022 and 2025. According to retrospective classification based on the Tokyo Guidelines 2018 criteria, 89 patients were classified as AC and 23 as non-cholecystitis (NC). MPV and other hematological parameters were compared between the groups. Logistic regression analysis adjusted for pregnancy trimester was performed to evaluate the association between MPV and AC. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis with confidence intervals (CIs) was performed to assess the exploratory discriminative performance of MPV.

resultsMPV levels were significantly higher in the AC group than in the NC group (10.6 fL vs. 10.3 fL, p=0.034). In univariable logistic regression analysis, MPV was significantly associated with AC (odds ratio [OR]: 1.734, 95% CI: 1.203-2.500, p=0.003), and this association remained significant after adjustment for pregnancy trimester (OR: 1.870, 95% CI: 1.251-2.794, p=0.002). No significant associations were observed for white blood cell, neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, platelet count, or platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio. ROC analysis demonstrated limited discriminative performance for MPV (area under the curve: 0.655). At the identified cut-off value of 8.70 fL, sensitivity was 95.2% and specificity was 36.4%.

conclusionMPV was significantly associated with AC in pregnant patients; however, its limited discriminative performance and low specificity suggest that it should not be used as an independent diagnostic marker. MPV may provide supportive diagnostic value when interpreted together with clinical and ultrasonographic findings. Larger prospective studies including standardized MPV measurements and pregnancy-specific diagnostic frameworks are needed to better define the diagnostic role of MPV in pregnant patients with suspected AC.

Indexed as

Abdominal PainCholecystitis, AcuteMean Platelet VolumePregnancy ComplicationsAdultFemaleHumansPregnancyRetrospective StudiesROC Curve

Identifiers

PMID42841892
PMCPMC13678163

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.