Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42840691›Full record

ReviewJMA journal2026

Integrated Studies on the Biological Functions and Regulatory Mechanisms of Dedicator of Cytokinesis Family Proteins-Secondary Publication.

Yoshinori Fukui

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in JMA journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Yoshinori FukuiMedical Institute of Bioregulation, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Small guanosine triphosphatases act as molecular switches in signaling pathways by alternating between an inactive guanosine diphosphate (GDP)-bound state and an active guanosine triphosphate (GTP)-bound state. Upon activation, they interact with various effector molecules to regulate a wide range of cellular processes. This activation is triggered by external stimuli and is mediated by guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs). GEFs are classified into two major types: Dbl homology (DH)-domain-containing proteins (DH-type GEFs) and dedicator of cytokinesis (DOCK) proteins (DOCK-type GEFs). Traditionally, DH-type GEFs were thought to represent the universal GEFs in eukaryotic systems. However, since we first demonstrated the crucial role of DOCK2 in lymphocyte migration, accumulating evidence has highlighted the importance of DOCK family proteins in diverse biological responses. These proteins share two evolutionarily conserved domains: DOCK homology region-1 (DHR-1) and DHR-2. The DHR-1 domain mediates phospholipid binding, which governs the intracellular localization of DOCK proteins, whereas the DHR-2 domain functions as the catalytic site for GDP-GTP exchange reaction on Rac or Cdc42. In mammals, the DOCK family comprises 11 members. In this review, I summarize the biological functions and regulatory mechanisms of DOCK proteins, with a particular emphasis on DOCK2 and DOCK8.

Indexed as

atopic dermatitiscell motilityDOCK family proteinsimmunological synapsesmall GTPases

Identifiers

PMID42840691
PMCPMC13639591

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.