Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42839621›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied clinical medical physics2026

AAPM DWWSS report 449: Evaluation of imaging physics workforce, workload, and future needs in the United States.

Joseph R Steiner, Shengwen Deng, Ching-Mei Feng, Joshua M Wilson, Mary Ellen Jafari, Megan E Lipford, Lei Qin, Dustin Gress, David Jordan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied clinical medical physics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Joseph R SteinerDepartment of Radiology, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4186-7255
Shengwen DengDepartment of Radiology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2026-3882
Ching-Mei FengDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Imaging, UTHealth McGovern Medical School, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3849-4741
Joshua M WilsonClinical Imaging Physics Group, Duke University Health System, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4175-6301
Mary Ellen JafariSouthern California Permanente Medical Group, Pasadena, California, USA.
Megan E LipfordWake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Lei QinDana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6708-1285
Dustin GressAmerican College of Radiology, Reston, Virginia, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2978-8420
David JordanDepartment of Radiology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4738-9696

Funding

American Institute of Physics
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn 2020, the American Association of Physicists in Medicine (AAPM) conducted a comprehensive imaging physics workforce survey (2020 Survey) to evaluate staffing needs, validate prior time and effort estimates, and explore workforce satisfaction. This report summarizes key findings, highlighting gaps between training and professional demands, challenges in recruitment, and shifts in workforce demographics and employment patterns.

methodsThe 2020 Survey, administered by the American Institute of Physics (AIP) Statistical Research Center (SRC) to AAPM and Health Physics Society members, had 953 responses from participants who were primarily diagnostic and nuclear medical physicists. The data were analyzed across four key areas: professional task workloads, workforce demographics and retirement outlook, lifestyle factors, and skill gaps. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: The AIP SRC analyzed the results of the 2020 Survey (results archived on the AAPM members-only website). The 2020 Survey validated the relative time required for equipment performance evaluations and the wide range of Level 2 services performed by the imaging physics workforce relative to AAPM Report 301. The 2020 Survey showed that the imaging physics workforce is aging (30% of respondents providing their age stated they were 66 years or older) and that many of these individuals could retire within 5 years of completing the survey. Finally, the 2020 Survey demonstrated that there were gaps between the skills and knowledge employers look for when hiring compared to the same self-identified qualities of the imaging physics workforce.

conclusionsThe 2020 Survey provided insights into the imaging physics workforce that validated prior publications estimating imaging physics workforce activities. The 2020 Survey indicates the imaging physics workforce is aging, with a wave of retirements on the horizon, and that individuals entering the workforce may not possess the skills and knowledge desired by employers. The data from this survey can be used to guide analyses and address future trends of the imaging physics field and workforce.

Indexed as

Diagnostic ImagingHealth PhysicsHealth WorkforceWorkforceWorkloadAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetirementSocieties, MedicalSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited Statesdiagnostic medical physicsnuclear medical physicsworkforce

Identifiers

PMID42839621
PMCPMC13643047

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.