Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42837067›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental nephrology2026

Imeglimin pretreatment improves survival and attenuates sepsis-associated acute kidney injury following Escherichia coli challenge in diabetic mice.

Hiroyasu Goto, Kengo Tomita, Koji Kuwata, Kazuma Mori, Masahiro Nakashima, Hiroyuki Nakashima, Manabu Kinoshita, Naoki Oshima

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Article in Clinical and experimental nephrology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hiroyasu Goto *Department of Nephrology and Endocrinology, National Defense Medical College, 3-2 Namiki, Tokorozawa, Saitama, Japan. hgoto@ndmc.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4433-8815
Kengo Tomita *Department of Gastroenterology, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Saitama, Japan. kengo@ndmc.ac.jp.
Koji KuwataDepartment of Nephrology and Endocrinology, National Defense Medical College, 3-2 Namiki, Tokorozawa, Saitama, Japan.
Kazuma MoriDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Saitama, Japan.
Masahiro NakashimaDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Saitama, Japan.
Hiroyuki NakashimaDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Saitama, Japan.
Manabu KinoshitaDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Saitama, Japan.
Naoki OshimaDepartment of Nephrology and Endocrinology, National Defense Medical College, 3-2 Namiki, Tokorozawa, Saitama, Japan.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 21H03370Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 23K21627
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSepsis is a serious condition that induces systemic inflammation and multiple organ injuries, including sepsis-associated acute kidney injury (SA-AKI). Diabetes is a risk factor for SA-AKI that can worsen sepsis outcomes. We investigated whether the novel oral antihyperglycemic drug and AMP-kinase (AMPK) activator imeglimin could ameliorate SA-AKI and the survival in diabetic mice by improving the mitochondrial function.

methodsMale C57BLKS/J Iar -+Lepr

resultsThe Ime group showed ameliorated survival rate and kidney injury after E. coli challenge compared to the Veh group in db/db and STZ mice. The Ime group showed a significantly higher p-AMPK/AMPK ratio than Veh. The mitochondrial membrane potential of tubular cells and the kidney ATP concentration improved in the Ime group of both diabetes types, although the recovery of fatty acid oxidation and changes in serum lactate and ketone levels differed between db/db and STZ mice. The level of serum IL-6 was also lower in the Ime group than the Veh group.

conclusionImeglimin could prevent SA-AKI and increase the survival rate after E. coli challenge. The preservation of mitochondrial function via AMPK enhancement by imeglimin presumably resulted in early resolution of the metabolic deterioration due to sepsis.

Indexed as

CytokineDiabetesImegliminMitochondriaSepsis-associated acute kidney injury

Identifiers

PMID42837067

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.