Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42836683›Full record

Trial reportClinical and experimental dental research2026

Peripheral Seal Composite Barrier (PSCB) for Management of Palatal Donor Sites in Mucogingival Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Moein Khojaste, Farid Shiezadeh, Zahra Moslehitabar

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical and experimental dental research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Moein KhojasteDepartment of Periodontics, School of Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5827-861X
Farid ShiezadehDental Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2569-4518
Zahra MoslehitabarDepartment of Periodontics, School of Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0515-4252

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesManagement of the palatal donor site following periodontal plastic surgery remains challenging because of postoperative pain, bleeding, and patient discomfort. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of a chairside-fabricated composite barrier in reducing morbidity at the palatal donor site. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this randomized, parallel-group clinical trial, 50 patients undergoing soft tissue augmentation were allocated to either a test group (composite barrier + collagen sponge) or a control group (collagen sponge alone). Intraoperative measurements included palatal tissue thickness, graft dimensions, and donor site management time. Postoperative outcomes (pain, bleeding, discomfort, chewing difficulty, stress, analgesic consumption, and willingness for retreatment) were assessed at prespecified time points during the first 2 postoperative weeks. Donor sites complications were specifically assessed on postoperative day 7.

resultsAll participants completed the study without dropouts. Compared with controls, the composite barrier group required significantly shorter wound management time (210.42 ± 52.04 vs. 445.76 ± 77.43 s; p < 0.001) and lower analgesic consumption during the first week (1328.00 ± 846.33 vs. 4160.00 ± 1366.26 mg; p < 0.001). Pain scores were significantly lower in the composite barrier group on postoperative days 1-7 (p < 0.001), slightly higher on day 10 (p = 0.007), and similar on day 14. Bleeding scores were lower during the first 4 postoperative days (p < 0.001). Patient-reported discomfort, chewing difficulty, and stress were significantly reduced in the composite barrier group (p < 0.001), which also showed greater willingness for retreatment (7.80 ± 1.15 vs. 2.04 ± 1.34; p < 0.001). No necrosis, infection, or hematoma occurred.

conclusionsApplication of a composite barrier for palatal donor site management reduces the time required to achieve intraoperative hemostasis and is associated with lower postoperative pain, bleeding, and patient discomfort. This approach may improve patient-reported outcomes following periodontal plastic surgery.

trial registrationThis project was registered in the Iranian Registry of Clinical Trials under the ID (IRCT20250513065721N2), and the registration date was 21/6/2025.

Indexed as

PalatePostoperative PainTransplant Donor SiteAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative HemorrhageTreatment Outcomeautograftcomposite resinshemostasispain management

Identifiers

PMID42836683
PMCPMC13640974

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.