Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42836365›Full record

ArticleNursing open2026

Bridging the Theory-Practice Divide in ECG Education: A Multistakeholder Qualitative Inquiry.

Sun-Hee Moon, Boyoung Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Sun-Hee MoonCollege of Nursing, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, South Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5827-6902
Boyoung KimCollege of Nursing, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, South Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8500-4278

Funding

Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea 2020R1I1A3063639
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo explore the perspectives of nursing students, clinical nurses, and nurse educators on electrocardiography (ECG) education and identify strategies to bridge the theory-practice divide and prepare nurses for future-oriented learning environments.

designA qualitative descriptive study employing the consensual qualitative research (CQR) method.

methodsGroup interviews were conducted with 27 participants divided into student, nurse, and nursing educator groups. Data were analysed using the CQR method.

resultsFour major themes and corresponding subthemes were identified: (1) clinical significance of ECG and expanding nursing roles, (2) educational barriers and disconnects between theory and practice, (3) motivation and growth through experiential learning, and (4) strategies for educational innovation, including integrated curricula, simulation-based learning, and digital approaches such as AI-assisted learning and gamification perceived as effective for sustaining engagement, repeated practice, and ongoing development of ECG competency.

conclusionBridging the gap in ECG education requires context-integrated training with organisational support. Enhancing educator expertise and promoting learner engagement are critical for ensuring the successful clinical application of ECG interpretation skills. IMPLICATIONS FOR THE PROFESSION AND/OR PATIENT CARE: Inadequate ECG education may delay patient assessments, increase nurse stress, and create communication breakdowns in clinical teams. These findings highlight the need for nursing curricula and continuing professional education to incorporate structured, simulation-enhanced, and AI-supported training that supports repeated practice and progressive ECG competency development. Such educational strategies can improve clinical decision-making, strengthen interdisciplinary teamwork, and ultimately enhance patient safety, particularly in high-acuity or resource-constrained healthcare settings.

Indexed as

ElectrocardiographyFaculty, NursingStudents, NursingClinical CompetenceCurriculumEducation, Nursing, BaccalaureateFemaleHumansQualitative Researchclinical competenceelectrocardiographyfocus groupsnursing education

Identifiers

PMID42836365
PMCPMC13639929

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.