Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42836356›Full record

ArticleNursing open2026

Nursing Students' Participation and Perceptions of Teaching Effectiveness at Clinical Teaching Bases: A Cross-Sectional Survey.

Hao Zhang, Yuan Mei, Chun-Ling Zhang, Jie Liu, Xu-Jue Ma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hao ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Dianjiang People's Hospital of Chongqing, Chongqing, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5187-1103
Yuan MeiDepartment of Hospital-Acquired Infection Control, Dianjiang People's Hospital of Chongqing, Chongqing, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6426-283X
Chun-Ling ZhangDepartment of Scientific Research and Education, Dianjiang People's Hospital of Chongqing, Chongqing, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0490-0000
Jie LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical and Pharmaceutical College, Chongqing, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5916-0896
Xu-Jue MaDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical and Pharmaceutical College, Chongqing, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2435-9222

Funding

Teaching and Research Project of Chongqing Medical and Pharmaceutical Vocational Education Group CQZJ202606
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo assess nursing students' participation and perceptions of teaching effectiveness at clinical teaching bases and to identify the improvements students themselves prioritize.

designA cross-sectional, descriptive survey.

methodsDuring the 2023-2024 academic year, a self-developed eight-item questionnaire, together with a single overall-satisfaction item, was administered to 366 final-year students in 3-year associate degree nursing programmes at two clinical teaching bases in Chongqing, China; 318 valid responses (86.9%) were analysed. Analyses comprised descriptive statistics, between-centre comparison, effect-size estimation and content analysis of open-ended suggestions.

resultsAbout two-thirds of students reported active participation in class discussions (64%), whereas far fewer joined extracurricular academic activities (31%) or a study group (28%). About half considered teaching methods diverse (53%) or felt encouraged to express their opinions (50%). Written suggestions centred on interdisciplinary case teaching, emergency care training, and more diverse assessment. No item differed significantly between the two centres.

conclusionsParticipation clustered in timetabled sessions and appeared to fall sharply for activities requiring students' own time, and the interactive quality of teaching was rated below its content. Routinely collecting and acting on student feedback may offer clinical teaching bases a practical way to address both. IMPLICATIONS FOR THE PROFESSION: Participation was consistently higher for timetabled activities, pointing to scheduling as a lever educators can act on, and fewer than one-third of students volunteered a concrete suggestion. Nurse educators and clinical teaching administrators may draw on these student-derived priorities when adjusting curricula, training preceptors and designing feedback mechanisms. IMPACT (ADDRESSING): What problem did the study address? ○ Evidence on students' clinical teaching participation was limited. What were the main findings? ○ Participation was high for scheduled activities, lower for voluntary ones. Where and on whom will the research have an impact? ○ Findings may guide scheduling and preceptor training at teaching bases. REPORTING

methodReported in accordance with the Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) checklist for cross-sectional studies. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: No patient or public contribution.

Indexed as

PerceptionStudents, NursingTeachingAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesEducation, Nursing, BaccalaureateFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and Questionnairesclinical practicumnursing educationstudent engagementstudent feedbackteaching effectiveness

Identifiers

PMID42836356
PMCPMC13639934

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.