Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42836209›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmaceutical policy and practice2026

Characteristics, preventability, management, and predictors of adverse drug reaction-related hospital admissions: a cross-sectional study in a Thai tertiary care hospital.

Warisara Jiamsathit, Thanyamai Sapsinpan, Phrompassorn Khumwatrungruang, Anthony R Cox, Narumol Jarernsiripornkul

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmaceutical policy and practice, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Warisara JiamsathitSirindhorn College of Public Health Khon Kaen, Faculty of Public Health and Allied Health Sciences, Praboromarajchanok Institute, Khon Kaen, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1714-4062
Thanyamai SapsinpanDivision of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Phrompassorn KhumwatrungruangDivision of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Anthony R CoxDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2294-3440
Narumol JarernsiripornkulDivision of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5591-9565

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Adverse drug reaction (ADR)-related hospital admissions may be fatal and increase substantial healthcare costs, but several ADRs are preventable. However, studies on preventable ADRs in Thailand remain limited, particularly with respect to their management and prevention. Aim To determine the frequency, characteristics, and preventability of ADR-related hospital admission, and to evaluate the management, prevention strategies, and associated factors. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among patients admitted to a tertiary care teaching hospital. Data were extracted from the hospital's medical record database for a 9-month period. ADR-related hospital admissions were identified using the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, 10 Results: During the study period, 29,927 patients were admitted to the hospital. Of these, 730 admissions were identified as ADR-related based on ICD-10 codes, and 200 patients were included using purposive sampling. The most frequently reported ADRs involved cardiovascular disorders (50.5%), and nervous system disorders (17.0%). The most common suspected drugs were warfarin (38.0%) and paracetamol (5.0%). Approximately 67.1% of ADRs were classified as probable or definite, and 66.0% were considered preventable. The primary management strategy was discontinuation of the suspected drug (82.5%), while discharge counselling was the most commonly employed preventive measure (56.0%). Inappropriate dosage was independently associated with the preventability of ADR-related hospital admissions (OR 0.007; 95% CI 0.001-0.074; Conclusions: Warfarin was the most frequently implicated drug in ADR-related hospital admissions. Inappropriate dosing was significantly associated with preventable ADR-related hospitalisations. Implementing targeted strategies, such as dose optimisation and appropriate clinical monitoring, may enhance medication safety and reduce preventable ADRs.

Indexed as

adverse drug reactionhospital admissionhospitalizationpreventable

Identifiers

PMID42836209
PMCPMC13637779

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.