Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42836123›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2026

Adolescent psychological stress impairs spermatogenesis by disrupting meiotic progression in male mice.

Jiguang Gao, Wenwen Hou, Heli Wang, Shuo Xu, Guoxian Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jiguang Gao *School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China.
Wenwen Hou *Center of Reproductive Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China.
Heli WangSchool of Clinical Medicine, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China.
Shuo XuSchool of Clinical Medicine, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China.ORCID 0009-0000-6549-4337
Guoxian ChenSchool of Clinical Medicine, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Psychological stress is a risk factor for male infertility, and adolescence is a critical period of vulnerability to stress. However, the effects of psychological stress on spermatogenesis in adolescent males remain unclear. To investigate this, we used a restraint stress model in adolescent Kunming mice, where animals were restrained for 2 and 4 h per day from postnatal day 28 to 56. Restraint stress resulted in a decreased sperm concentration and serum testosterone levels, together with increased sperm abnormalities, synaptonemal complex protein3 (SYCP3)-positive germ cells in the epididymis, and serum corticosterone levels in adult mice. Additionally, restraint stress altered seminiferous tubule histoarchitecture and the distribution of spermatogenic stages. Restraint-stressed mice exhibited increased proportions of zygotene- and pachytene-stage spermatocytes and a reduced proportion of diplotene-stage spermatocytes. Further analysis showed altered γH2AX and ataxia-telangiectasia and rad3-related (ATR) localization patterns together with increased frequencies of chromosomal synapsis abnormalities and abnormal chiasma formation, which were accompanied by increased spermatocyte apoptosis. The mRNA expression levels of key meiotic genes, including

Indexed as

MeiosisSpermatogenesisStress, PsychologicalAnimalsApoptosisCell Cycle ProteinsCorticosteroneDNA-Binding ProteinsInfertility, MaleMaleMeiotic Recombination Protein SPO11MiceRestraint, PhysicalSpermatocytesSpermatozoaSperm CountCell Cycle ProteinsCorticosteroneDNA-Binding ProteinsMeiotic Recombination Protein SPO11Sycp3 protein, mouseTestosteroneAdolescenceMale reproductive toxicologyMeiotic progressionRestraint stressSpermatogenesis

Identifiers

PMID42836123
PMCPMC13637639

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.