Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42836015›Full record

ReviewHealth SA = SA Gesondheid2026

Peer navigation to support psychosocial well-being and HIV treatment among adolescents: A rapid review.

Charné Petinger, Bernard N Mabuza, Brian van Wyk

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Health SA = SA Gesondheid, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Charné PetingerSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Community and Health Sciences, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3766-3890
Bernard N MabuzaSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Community and Health Sciences, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7809-093X
Brian van WykSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Community and Health Sciences, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1032-1847

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Adolescents living with HIV (ALHIV) in sub-Saharan Africa experience poorer outcomes across the HIV care cascade than other age groups because of intersecting developmental, psychosocial and structural barriers. Peer navigation has emerged as a promising strategy to support engagement in care, yet evidence on its effectiveness and implementation for ALHIV remains fragmented. Aim: To synthesise evidence on peer navigation and peer-led psychosocial support interventions for adolescents living with HIV. Method: A rapid review was conducted in accordance with PRISMA 2020 principles. PubMed and EBSCOhost databases were searched for qualitative, quantitative and mixed-methods studies published between 2013 and 2025. Results: Fourteen studies conducted across eight countries were included. Peer navigation interventions were typically delivered by young adults living with HIV who were stable on treatment and trained to provide psychosocial, adherence and health system navigation support. Most studies reported improvements in antiretroviral therapy adherence, retention in care and viral suppression, although effects varied by context and were not always sustained. Psychosocial benefits included reduced stigma, strengthened trust and improved self-efficacy. Implementation findings indicated high acceptability and feasibility, supported by structured training and supervision, alongside challenges related to sustainability and structural barriers such as transportation costs. Conclusion: Peer navigation is a valuable component of adolescent-friendly HIV care in sub-Saharan Africa, particularly when integrated within responsive clinical systems and complemented by strategies addressing structural vulnerability. Contribution: This review consolidates regional evidence on peer navigation for ALHIV and provides implementation-relevant insights to inform the integration and scale-up of peer-led models within public sector HIV services.

Indexed as

ALHIVHIVpeer navigationpeer supportreviewsub-Saharan Africa

Identifiers

PMID42836015
PMCPMC13636419

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.