Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42835760›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Etomidate Monotherapy for Perioperative Control of Hypercortisolism in a Mitotane-Intolerant Patient With Adrenocortical Carcinoma: A Case Report.

Naeem Alkheamy, Jalal Jbara, Nissar Shaikh, Umm E Amara, Umme Nashrah, Shahzad Anjum, Gamal Al-Ameri

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Naeem AlkheamyMedical Education, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT.
Jalal JbaraAnesthesiology, Intensive Care Unit and Perioperative Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT.
Nissar ShaikhSurgical Intensive Care, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT.
Umm E AmaraObstetrics and Gynecology, Deccan College of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad, IND.
Umme NashrahMedicine, Deccan College of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad, IND.
Shahzad AnjumEmergency Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT.
Gamal Al-AmeriSurgical Intensive Care, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endogenous Cushing syndrome is a metabolic syndrome that results from the excessive production of cortisol from the adrenal gland. Hypercortisolism can result in serious complications, such as hypertension, myocardial ischemia, glucose intolerance, immunosuppression, and electrolyte disturbances. The mainstay of treatment is surgical resection for resectable tumors, along with pharmacological therapy in selected cases, because severe hypercortisolism often requires prompt medical stabilization before definitive surgical management can be safely performed. We report a 34-year-old male patient who presented with generalized weakness, peripheral numbness, and palpitations and was found to have severe hypokalemia, metabolic alkalosis, and high levels of cortisol. Diagnostic laboratory tests showed adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)-independent Cushing syndrome, which was confirmed with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and positron emission tomography (PET) imaging. Etomidate was used to control hypercortisolism preoperatively as a bridge to definitive surgical resection of right adrenal adenocarcinoma after failure of a course of mitotane therapy. Sub-anesthetic doses of etomidate dramatically lowered cortisol levels, reduced the need for potassium replacement, and controlled blood pressure with fewer side effects.

Indexed as

acthadrenocortical carcinoma (acc)cushing’s syndromeetomidatemitotane

Identifiers

PMID42835760
PMCPMC13635828

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.