Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42835491›Full record

ArticleJournal of plastic and reconstructive surgery2026

A Case of Bilateral Cheek Foreign Body Granulomas Caused by Absorbable Filler.

Miki Mohri, Keigo Narita, Tomohiro Shiraishi, Akihiko Takushima

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of plastic and reconstructive surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Miki MohriDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Keigo NaritaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Tomohiro ShiraishiDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Akihiko TakushimaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of soft tissue fillers for cosmetic purposes has increased in recent years, accompanied by increasing complications. We report a case of foreign body granuloma after absorbable filler injection requiring surgical management. A subcutaneous cheek mass developed in a 60-year-old woman after hyaluronic acid and polycaprolactone-based filler (Ellansé) injection. The mass enlarged despite corticosteroid therapy, causing pain, sensory disturbance, orbital pressure, and visual discomfort. On referral, the lesion was at risk of skin invasion and was surgically excised. Histopathology confirmed foreign body granuloma. Five months later, cheek depression was reconstructed with an anterolateral thigh flap. Additional revisions, including fat injection, achieved near-complete contour restoration without recurrence. This case illustrates the potential for severe complications after filler injection and emphasizes the value of surgical and reconstructive techniques for both disease control and cosmetic recovery.

Indexed as

dermal fillerfiller injectiongranuloma

Identifiers

PMID42835491
PMCPMC13635418

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.