Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42835330›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Latent profiles of adherence to lymphedema prevention behaviors and associated factors among breast cancer patients after surgery: a cross-sectional study.

Ziqi Guo, Hang Liu, Yanyan Wang, Ying Li, Wei Liu, Qing Zhao, Jing Li, Xing Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ziqi Guo *Department of Breast Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Hang Liu *Department of Urology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Yanyan WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Ying LiDepartment of Breast Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Wei LiuDepartment of Breast Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Qing ZhaoDepartment of Breast Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Jing LiDepartment of Breast Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Xing LiOffice of Retiree Affairs, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer-related lymphedema (BCRL) is a common complication after breast cancer surgery and can have lasting effects on physical function and quality of life. Prevention behaviors are an important component of BCRL risk reduction, yet patients do not necessarily engage in these behaviors in the same way. Previous studies have largely assessed adherence at the overall level, providing limited insight into differences in behavioral patterns among postoperative patients. A person-centered approach may therefore help identify distinct adherence profiles and provide a basis for targeted prevention and rehabilitation. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from July 2025 to March 2026 among 612 postoperative breast cancer patients recruited from the breast surgery outpatient clinic of a tertiary hospital in Zhengzhou, China, using convenience sampling. Participants completed the Adherence to Lymphedema Prevention Behaviors Scale for Breast Cancer Survivors, the Multidimensional Assessment of Interoceptive Awareness, Version 2 (MAIA-2), the Self-Regulatory Fatigue Scale (SRF-S), and a general information questionnaire. Latent profile analysis (LPA) was used to identify distinct adherence profiles, followed by multinomial logistic regression to examine factors associated with profile membership. Results: Latent profile analysis identified three distinct profiles of adherence to lymphedema prevention behaviors among postoperative breast cancer patients: global low-adherence profile ( Conclusion: Adherence to lymphedema prevention behaviors showed substantial heterogeneity among postoperative breast cancer patients. Dynamic assessment of adherence should be incorporated into clinical care, with stratified management and individualized interventions tailored to the behavioral characteristics of different profiles. Particular attention should be given to patients with lower adherence to strengthen prevention behaviors and support postoperative rehabilitation.

Indexed as

Breast Cancer LymphedemaBreast NeoplasmsLymphedemaPatient CompliancePostoperative ComplicationsAdultAgedChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSurveys and Questionnairesadherencebreast cancerinteroceptive sensitivitylatent profile analysislymphedemaprevention behaviorself-regulatory fatigue

Identifiers

PMID42835330
PMCPMC13635202

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.